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Lederite (of Shepard)

A variety of Titanite
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Alois von Lederer
Formula:
CaTi(SiO4)O
Name:
Named in 1840 by Charles Upham Shepard in honor of Alois "Lewis" Joseph Xaver Freiherr (Baron) von Lederer [May 20, 1773 Wien, Holy Roman Empire (Austria) - December 20, 1842 New York, New York, USA], mineral collector and Consul General of the Austrian Empire to the United States of America (1820-1842) {King, 2012, King and Chinellato, 2012}. The lederite debate was heated (Silliman, Jr., 1844; Shepard, 1844) and not finally understood until Williams (1885). Note: "Lederite" of Torrey (1829) was a typographical error for "Ledererite".
Lederite is a variety of titanite, generally red brown to dark brown, that also has a distinct parting, originally mistaken as a cleavage. Because this "cleavage" was not present in ordinary titanite, it was described as a separate species. This mineral is one of the earliest minerals, though not the earliest, that was recognized to have parting, instead of true cleavage (Williams, 1885).


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Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
9981 (as Lederite (of Shepard))
3977 (as Titanite)
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:9981:9 (as Lederite (of Shepard))
mindat:1:1:3977:8 (as Titanite)

Similar NamesHide

BederiteA valid IMA mineral speciesCa2(Mn2+)4(Fe3+)2(PO4)6 · 2H2O
LateriteA rock classification type
LederitA synonym of Gmelinite Subgroup
Lederite
Lederite (of Jackson and Hayes)A synonym of 'Ledererite'
LeedriteA synonym of 'Leedsite'
LotriteA synonym of Pumpellyite Subgroup

Chemistry of Lederite (of Shepard)Hide

Mindat Formula:
CaTi(SiO4)O
Element Weights:
Element% weight
O40.809 %
Ti24.419 %
Ca20.445 %
Si14.327 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.

First Recorded Occurrence of Lederite (of Shepard)Hide

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for Lederite (of Shepard)Hide

References for Lederite (of Shepard)Hide

Localities for Lederite (of Shepard)Hide

Showing 7 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Canada
 
  • Ontario
    • Renfrew County
      • Bonnechere Valley
        • Sebastopol Township
Foote et al. (8)
  • Québec
    • Laurentides
      • Argenteuil RCM
        • Grenville-sur-la-Rouge
Shepard (1840)
USA
 
  • Connecticut
    • Litchfield County
Shepard (1844)
  • New York
    • Clinton County
      • Lyon Mountain
Whitlock
    • Lewis County
      • Diana Township
        • Natural Bridge station
Shepard
    • Putnam County
Shepard
    • St. Lawrence County
Shepard (1840)
 
and/or  
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