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Sobolevskite-Kotulskite Series

A solid-solution series between two end-member minerals
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03743390017271926628409.jpg
Sobolevskite, etc.

Chalcedony occurrence, Langau, Horn District, Lower Austria, Austria
02783530017271924387023.jpg
Kotulskite, etc.

Stillwater Complex, Montana, USA
04009640017271952458816.jpg
Kotulskite

Fedorovo-Pansky massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
03743390017271926628409.jpg
Sobolevskite, etc.

Chalcedony occurrence, Langau, Horn District, Lower Austria, Austria
02783530017271924387023.jpg
Kotulskite, etc.

Stillwater Complex, Montana, USA
04009640017271952458816.jpg
Kotulskite

Fedorovo-Pansky massif, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
03743390017271926628409.jpg
Sobolevskite, etc.

Chalcedony occurrence, Langau, Horn District, Lower Austria, Austria
02783530017271924387023.jpg
Kotulskite, etc.

Stillwater Complex, Montana, USA
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About Sobolevskite-Kotulskite SeriesHide

Series Formula:
PdBi to Pd(Te,Bi)2-x (x ≈ 0.4)
A series between Sobolevskite and Kotulskite


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
47817
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:47817:3

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0011587KotulskiteWyckoff R W G (1963) Second edition. Interscience Publishers, New York, New York Crystal Structures 1 85-23719630293
0005249SobolevskiteBayliss P (1990) Revised unit cell dimensions, space group, and chemical formula of some metallic minerals The Canadian Mineralogist 28 751-75519900293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for Sobolevskite-Kotulskite SeriesHide

References for Sobolevskite-Kotulskite SeriesHide

Reference List:

Localities for Sobolevskite-Kotulskite SeriesHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Kennedy Co.
      • Fifield
[Sobolevskite] Ma et al. (2023)
  • Western Australia
    • Halls Creek Shire
[Kotulskite] Mina et al. (2024)
Austria
 
  • Lower Austria
    • Horn District
      • Langau
[Sobolevskite] Kolitsch (2021)
  • Salzburg
    • Zell am See District
      • Mittersill
        • Haidbachgraben
[Kotulskite] S.Schwabl (2016) +1 other reference
Botswana
 
  • North-East District
    • Francistown District
[Kotulskite] Maier et al. (2008)
  • North-West District
    • Toteng
[Kotulskite] Piestrzynski et al. (2015)
Brazil
 
  • Amapá
    • Mazagão
      • Vila Nova
[Sobolevskite] Prichard et al. (2001)
  • Bahia
    • Campo Formoso
[Kotulskite] Mota-e-Silva et al. (2015) +1 other reference
    • Maracás
      • Rio Jacaré layered complex
[Kotulskite] Campbell (2012)
  • Goiás
[Sobolevskite] 33rd International Geological Congress (2008)
[Kotulskite] Garuti et al. (2012)
  • Minas Gerais
    • Fortaleza de Minas
[Kotulskite] Brenner et al. (1990)
  • Pará
    • Canaã dos Carajás
[Kotulskite] Campo Rodriguez et al. (2024)
    • Curionópolis
[Kotulskite] Teixeira (2014)
Canada
 
  • British Columbia
    • Liard Mining Division
[Kotulskite] Nixon et al. (1998)
    • Similkameen Mining Division
[Kotulskite] Nixon et al. (1990)
[Kotulskite] Nixon et al. (1990)
  • Manitoba
[Kotulskite] Hulbert et al. (1998)
    • Thompson Nickel Belt
      • Moab-Setting Lakes area
[Kotulskite] Chen +3 other references
  • New Brunswick
    • Kings Co.
      • Cardwell Parish
[Kotulskite] Canadian Mineralogist 45 +1 other reference
  • Nunavut
    • Kivalliq Region
[Kotulskite] Campos-Alvarez et al. (2012)
  • Ontario
    • Greater Sudbury
      • Blezard Township
[Kotulskite] Ames et al. (2003)
      • Capreol Township
[Kotulskite] Péntek et al. (2013)
      • Creighton-Davies Township
[Kotulskite] Ford et al. (2011)
[Kotulskite] Ames et al. (2003)
[Kotulskite] Ford et al. (2011) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Ames et al. (2003)
[Kotulskite] Hoffman et al. (1979)
[Sobolevskite] Ames et al. (2003)
      • Maclennan Township
[Kotulskite] Ames et al. (2003)
      • Rathbun Township
[Kotulskite] Econ Geol (1986) +3 other references
      • Wisner Township
[Kotulskite] Ames et al. (2007) +2 other references
[Kotulskite] Péntek et al. (2013)
    • Kenora District
      • Kapkichi Lake Area
[Kotulskite] Can Mineral 1984 22: 13-21
[Kotulskite] Johnson (2005)
      • Ring of Fire
        • BMA527861 Area
[Kotulskite] Musa Karkus (2010)
    • Sudbury District
[Kotulskite] 157-158. +1 other reference
    • Thunder Bay District
[Kotulskite] Mulja & Mitchell (1990)
[Kotulskite] McDonald et al. (2015) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Good et al. (2017)
[Sobolevskite] Selway (1993)
      • Lac des Iles Area
[Kotulskite] Dana's New Mineralogy +3 other references
[Kotulskite] D. H. Watkinson and G. Dunning v (1979) +1 other reference
      • O'Neill Township
[Kotulskite] 5th International Platinum Symposium ... +2 other references
      • Seagull Lake Area
        • Seagull Lake complex
[Kotulskite] Wilson et al. (2013)
      • Seeley Lake Area
[Kotulskite] Mulja et al. (1990) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] EcoMetrix Reort for Stillwater Canada Inc (2012)
[Kotulskite] Good et al. (2017) +1 other reference
    • Timiskaming District
      • Boston Township
[Kotulskite] CM 30 +2 other references
  • Québec
    • Côte-Nord
      • Caniapiscau RCM
[Kotulskite] Beaudoin et al. (1990)
      • Sept-Rivières RCM
        • Montagnais Sill Complex
[Kotulskite] Smith (2021)
    • Nord-du-Québec
      • Nunavik
[Kotulskite] 5th International Platinum Symposium ...
          • Donaldson deposit
[Kotulskite] Dillon-Leitch (1990)
          • Raglan Mine
[Kotulskite] Ndhlovu (2017)
        • Ungava Peninsula
[Kotulskite] Liu et al. (2016)
[Kotulskite] Liu et al. (2016)
  • Saskatchewan
[Kotulskite] 5th International Platinum Symposium ...
  • Yukon
    • Whitehorse mining district
      • Kluane District
[Kotulskite] 5th International Platinum Symposium ... +2 other references
China
 
  • Gansu
    • Jinchang
      • Jinchuan District
[Kotulskite] Yang +5 other references
  • Hebei
    • Chengde
      • Fengning County
[Kotulskite] Yu Zuxiang et al. (1974)
      • Luanping County
        • Tiema-Habaqin complex
[Kotulskite] Yu Zuxiang et al. (1974)
  • Inner Mongolia
    • Hohhot City (Huhehaote Prefecture)
      • Wuchuan County
[Kotulskite] Chen Keqiao et al. (1981)
  • Sichuan
    • Garzê Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Danba Co.
        • Yangliuping Cu-Ni-PGE ore field
[Kotulskite] American Mineralogist (1979) +2 other references
  • Xinjiang
    • Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture
      • Altay Prefecture (Aletai Prefecture)
        • Fuyun Co. (Koktokay Co.)
[Kotulskite] Wei et al. (2023)
  • Yunnan
    • Dali
      • Midu County
[Kotulskite] Min Liu (2002) +1 other reference
DR Congo
 
  • Haut-Katanga
    • Kambove Territory
      • Shinkolobwe
[Kotulskite] ...
Finland
 
[Kotulskite] Törnroos Ragnar
    • Enontekiö
[Kotulskite] Kojonen et al. (2007) +2 other references
[Kotulskite] Gustafsson et al. (2019)
[Kotulskite] Kojonen et al. (2001, August)
    • Penikat complex
[Kotulskite] Alapieti et al. (1986)
[Kotulskite] 5th International Platinum Symposium ... +2 other references
[Kotulskite] Econ Geol (1986)
    • Portimo complex
[Kotulskite] Iljina (1994) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Iljina et al. (1989)
    • Rovaniemi
[Kotulskite] Törmänen +1 other reference
    • Sodankylä
[Kotulskite] Gervilla
      • Kevitsansarvi (Keivitsansarvi)
[Kotulskite] Gervilla et al. (2002) +2 other references
      • Viiankiaapa mire area
[Kotulskite] Pelayo Barrón Francisco (2020)
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    • Ain
      • Bourg-en-Bresse
        • Lescheroux
[Kotulskite] Ducluzaux (2022)
Greece
 
  • Central Macedonia
    • Chalkidiki
      • Aristotelis
        • Kassandra mining district
[Kotulskite] McFall et al. (2016) +1 other reference
Greenland
 
  • Sermersooq
    • Kangerlussuaq Fjord
[Kotulskite] Nielsen et al. (2015)
[Kotulskite] Andersen et al. (2017)
[Kotulskite] Holwell et al. (2015) +1 other reference
    • Kruuse Fjord
[Kotulskite] Arnason et al. (1997)
Guinea
 
  • Kindia Region
[Kotulskite] Augé et al. (2018)
India
 
  • Karnataka
    • Davanagere District
      • Shimoga schist belt
[Kotulskite] Devaraju et al. (2005) +2 other references
    • Shimoga District
[Kotulskite] Datta et al. (2021, December)
Ivory Coast
 
  • Montagnes
    • Tonkpi
      • Biankouma Department
[Kotulskite] Gouedji et al. (2014)
Morocco
 
  • Drâa-Tafilalet Region
    • Zagora Province
      • Zagora Cercle
        • Tinzouline Caïdat
          • Bleida Mines
[Kotulskite] El Ghorfi et al. (2006)
Norway
 
  • Nordland
    • Rødøy
      • Selsøya
[Sobolevskite] Nilsson et al. (1998)
  • Rogaland
    • Karmøy
      • Ulvøya
[Kotulskite] Nilsson et al. (1998)
Philippines
 
  • Luzon
    • Cordillera Administrative Region
      • Benguet Province
        • Tuba
[Kotulskite] Piestrzyński et al. (1994) +1 other reference
Poland
 
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
    • Głogów County
      • Gmina Jerzmanowa
        • Bądzów
[Sobolevskite] Jadwiga PIECZONKA et al. (2008)
[Sobolevskite] Piestrzyński et al. (2012)
[Sobolevskite] Kucha H.
[Sobolevskite] Kucha H. 2007: Mineralogia kruszcowa i ...
Russia
 
  • Aldan Shield
    • Chara and Tokko Rivers Confluence
[Sobolevskite] Konev et al. (1993)
  • Amur Oblast
[Kotulskite] Stepanov et al. (2007) +1 other reference
    • Zeysky District
[Kotulskite] Guryanov et al. (2022)
  • Buryatia
    • Severo-Baykalsky District
      • Dovyren Highlands
[Kotulskite] Rudashevskiy N.S. et al. (2003) +3 other references
[Kotulskite] Spiridonov et al. (2019, April)
[Kotulskite] Kislov +2 other references
  • Irkutsk Oblast
[Sobolevskite] Kolotilina et al. (2019)
    • Uda–Biryusa district
[Kotulskite] Mekhonoshin et al. (2013)
[Sobolevskite] Kolotilina et al. (2019)
  • Kamchatka Krai
    • Bystrinsky District
[Kotulskite] Sidorov et al. (2017, August)
  • Khabarovsk Krai
    • Ayano-Maysky district
[Kotulskite] Lennikov et al. (2004)
[Kotulskite] - (2016) +2 other references
[Kotulskite] Can Mineral August 2010 vol. 48 no. 4 ...
[Kotulskite] Буханова (2018)
  • Krasnoyarsk Krai
[Kotulskite] Alexander V. Dedeev et al (2002) +1 other reference
    • Taymyrskiy Autonomous Okrug
      • Taimyr Peninsula
[Kotulskite] Spiridonov et al. (2015) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Sluzhenikin et al. (2015)
[Kotulskite] - (2016) +2 other references
[Kotulskite] Pekov (1998)
[Sobolevskite] Anthony et al. (1990) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Kovalenker et al. (1975) +5 other references
[Kotulskite] 2014 Ultramafic-mafic intrusions
[Sobolevskite] Tolstykh et al. (2021)
    • Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District
      • Kureika river
[Sobolevskite] Ryabov et al. (2010, October)
[Kotulskite] Shvedov et al. (2015)
  • Murmansk Oblast
[Kotulskite] Gabov (2010)
[Kotulskite] 33rd International Geological Congress (2008)
[Kotulskite] Hålenius et al. (2018)
[Kotulskite] Groshev +7 other references
[Kotulskite] Groshev +6 other references
[Kotulskite] Groshev +6 other references
[Kotulskite] Groshev +7 other references
[Kotulskite] Groshev +7 other references
[Kotulskite] 33rd International Geological Congress (2008)
[Kotulskite] Groshev +7 other references
    • Kovdorsky District
[Kotulskite] Sorokhtina et al. (2021)
[Kotulskite] www.duke.edu (2003)
[Kotulskite] Chashchin et al. (2018)
[Kotulskite] Grokhovskaya et al. (2009)
[Kotulskite] Grokhovskaya et al. (2019)
[Kotulskite]
[Kotulskite] Barkov et al. (2022)
[Kotulskite] Yury L. Voytekhovsky (2008)
      • Sopcha Massif
[Kotulskite] Pekov (1998) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Anthony et al. (1990) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Chashchin et al. (2023)
[Kotulskite] Karimova et al. (2016)
[Kotulskite] 33 IGC excursion No 48 +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] www4.geology.utoronto.ca (n.d.)
[Kotulskite] Chashchin et al. (2013)
[Kotulskite] Tatiana A. Gornostaeva analytical data
      • Pechenga Ni-Cu ore field
[Kotulskite] Kompanchenko et al. (2019)
    • Tersky District
[Sobolevskite] Serov et al. (2024)
[Kotulskite] Chashchin et al. (2013)
  • Republic of Karelia
[Kotulskite] Grokhovskaya et al. (2005)
[Kotulskite] Grishaenko et al. (2007)
    • Kondopozhsky District
[Kotulskite] - (2014)
    • Loukhsky District
      • Oulanka plutonic complex
        • Olanga River (Oulanka River)
[Kotulskite] Barkov et al. (1993) +2 other references
[Kotulskite] Barkov et al. (2001) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Barkov et al. (1996) +2 other references
    • Medvezhyegorsky District
      • Zaonezhie peninsula
[Sobolevskite] American Mineralogist +2 other references
    • Northern Karelia
[Kotulskite] Lavrov et al. (2017)
    • Pudozhsky District
[Kotulskite] Голубев et al. (2008)
    • Suojärvi District
[Kotulskite] Коневин et al. (2020)
[Kotulskite] Коневин et al. (2020)
  • Sakha
    • Anabar River basin
[Kotulskite] Okrugin et al. (2023)
  • Sverdlovsk Oblast
    • Kachkanar
      • Kachkanar Complex
        • Kachkanarskoe
[Kotulskite] Stepanov et al. (2023)
    • Karpinsk Urban Okrug
[Kotulskite] Mikhailov et al. (2021)
    • Prigorodny District
      • Volkovskii Cu-Fe-V-Au-Pd complex
[Kotulskite] Zaccarini et al. (2004) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Mikhailov et al. (2021)
  • Ural Mountains
    • Polar Urals
[Kotulskite] Cherkasova et al. (2014, August)
  • Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
    • Kershor Complex
[Kotulskite] Vikentyev et al. (2023) +1 other reference
    • Labytnangi
[Kotulskite] Murzin et al. (2022)
    • Priuralsky District
      • Kharp
[Kotulskite] Vikentyev et al. (2023)
[Kotulskite] Vikentyev et al. (2023) +1 other reference
Sierra Leone
 
  • Northern Province
    • Koinadugu District
[Kotulskite] Stenhouse et al. (2016)
South Africa
 
[Kotulskite] ...
  • Gauteng
    • City of Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality
[Kotulskite] Maier et al. (2023)
  • Limpopo
    • Capricorn District Municipality
      • Blouberg Local Municipality
[Kotulskite] McFall et al. (2019)
[Kotulskite] Manyeruke (2007)
        • Waterberg project
[Kotulskite] McCreesh et al. (2018)
[Kotulskite] McCreesh et al. (2018)
    • Sekhukhune District Municipality
      • Fetakgomo Tubatse Local Municipality
[Sobolevskite] Melcher et al. (2007)
[Kotulskite] - (2014) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Montjoie (2018)
[Kotulskite] Melcher et al. (2005)
[Sobolevskite] Rudashevsky et al. (1992)
        • Steelpoort
[Sobolevskite] Rudashevsky et al. (1992)
    • Waterberg District Municipality
      • Mogalakwena Local Municipality
[Kotulskite] Hutchinson et al. (2005) +1 other reference
[Kotulskite] Van der Merwe (2011) +3 other references
          • Mogalakwena Mine
[Kotulskite] Holwell et al. (2007)
[Kotulskite] Armitage et al. (2002) +2 other references
[Kotulskite] Fanus Viljoen et al. (2016)
[Kotulskite] Manyeruke (2007)
[Kotulskite] Hutchinson et al. (2005)
  • Mpumalanga
    • Ehlanzeni District Municipality
      • Mbombela Local Municipality
        • Barberton
[Kotulskite] Zaccarini et al. (2014)
  • North West
    • Bojanala Platinum District Municipality
[Kotulskite] Mike Scott S105185 from Cureton from F ...
      • Rustenburg Local Municipality
        • Marikana
[Kotulskite] Dzvinamurungu (2012)
        • Rustenburg
[Kotulskite] Bart Cannon
[Kotulskite] Cairncross et al. (1995)
[Kotulskite] Brynard et al. (1976)
Sweden
 
  • Norrbotten County
    • Kiruna
      • Vittangi
[Kotulskite]
Switzerland
 
  • Aargau
    • Brugg
      • Riniken
[Sobolevskite] Stalder et al. (1998)
Tanzania
 
  • Kigoma Region
[Kotulskite] Wilhelmij et al. (2016)
UK
 
  • Scotland
    • Highland
      • Caol and Mallaig
        • Isle of Rum
[Kotulskite] Power et al. (2000)
      • Fort William and Ardnamurchan
[Kotulskite] Graham et al. (2017)
USA
 
  • Alaska
    • Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area
      • Ketchikan Mining District
        • Prince of Wales Island
          • Kasaan Peninsula
[Kotulskite] Econ Geol (1992) +2 other references
  • California
    • Nevada County
      • North San Juan Mining District
        • North San Juan
[Kotulskite] Sjoberg et al. (1980) +2 other references
  • Montana
[Kotulskite] Cabri et al. (1979) +1 other reference
    • Stillwater County
      • Blakely Creek
[Kotulskite] Volborth et al. (1986)
      • J-M Reef (Howland Reef)
[Kotulskite] Criddle et al. (1985)
[Kotulskite] Gobla (2012)
[Kotulskite] EDS analysis by Bart Cannon
    • Sweet Grass County
[Kotulskite] Bart Cannon (Cannon Microprobe, Seattle)
[Kotulskite] ID by microprobe on polished section
  • Nevada
    • Clark County
      • Virgin Mountains
        • Bunkerville Mining District
          • Whitney Pocket Basin
[Kotulskite] Rocks & Minerals. Nov. 1999.
  • Pennsylvania
    • Chester County
[Kotulskite] Smith and Barnes (2011)
  • Wyoming
    • Albany County
      • New Rambler Mining District
[Kotulskite] ... +3 other references
Vietnam
 
  • Sơn La Province
    • Bắc Yên District
      • Ban Phuc
[Sobolevskite] Wang et al. (2023)
Zimbabwe
 
  • Mashonaland West
    • Chegutu District
[Kotulskite] Oberthür et al. (2003) +1 other reference
    • Kadoma District
      • Mhondoro
[Sobolevskite] Oberthür (2018)
  • Midlands
    • Shurugwi District
[Sobolevskite] Oberthür et al. (2013)
[Kotulskite] Wilson et al. (2001)
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