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Laueite Group

A group of related mineral species
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About Laueite GroupHide

01536460017347622353816.jpg
Max von Laue
Formula:
M12+M23+M33+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O
where M1 = Fe2+, Mg2+, Mn2+; M2/33+ = Al3+ or Fe3+.
Name:
The species laueite itself was named by Hugo Strunz in 1954 in honour of Max Felix Theodor von Laue (1879-1960), professor of physics at the Kaiser-Wilhelm Institute (now Max Planck Institute), Berlin, Germany and in the University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany. Laue was the first to verify that minerals had a regular atomic arrangement, as had been predicted by previous physicists. He directed the original experiments using x-rays to obtain a diffraction pattern that became the method for determining crystal structures.
A group in the Laueite Supergroup which includes triclinic phosphates.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
29437
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:29437:7

Classification of Laueite GroupHide

05521570017685316117551.jpg
Laueite structure archetype

IMA Classification of Laueite GroupHide

IMA status notes:
IMA Approved Group Name
Approval history:
Approved by IMA in 2014 (proposal 14-F).

Chemistry of Laueite GroupHide

Mindat Formula:
M12+M23+M33+(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O

where M1 = Fe2+, Mg2+, Mn2+; M2/33+ = Al3+ or Fe3+.

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0020472ParavauxiteGatta G D, Vignola P, Meven M (2014) On the complex H-bonding network in paravauxite, Fe2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2*8H2O: A single-crystal neutron diffraction study Mineralogical Magazine 78 841-8502014Siglo Veinte mine, Potosi Department, Bolivia0293
0005775UshkoviteGalliski M A, Hawthorne F C (2002) Refinement of the crystal structure of ushkovite from Nevados De Palermo, Republica Argentina The Canadian Mineralogist 40 929-9372002Nevados De Palermo, Republica Argentina0293
0011083KastningiteAdiwidjaja G, Friese K, Klaska K H, Schluter J (1999) The crystal structure of kastningite (Mn,Fe,Mg)(H2O)4[Al2(OH)2(H2O)2(PO4)2]*2H2O - a new hydroxyl aquated orthophosphate hydrate mineral Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 214 465-4681999Waidhaus, Bavaria, Germany0293
0014617SigloiteHawthorne F C (1988) Sigloite: The oxidation mechanism in [M2(PO4)2(OH)2(H21O)2] structures Mineralogy and Petrology 38 201-2111988Siglo XX Mine, Llallagau, Bolivia0293
0014827GordoniteLeavens P B, Rheingold A L (1988) Crystal structures of gordonite, MgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2(H2O)6*2H2O, and its Mn analog Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1988 265-2701988Little Green Monster mine, Fairfield, Utah, USA0293
0001660CuretoniteCooper M A, Hawthorne F C (1994) The crystal structure of curetonite, a complex heteropolyhedral sheet mineral Data has been corrected according to the ICSD American Mineralogist 79 545-54919940293
0014828MangangordoniteLeavens P B, Rheingold A L (1988) Crystal structures of gordonite, MgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2(H2O)6*2H2O, and its Mn analog Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1988 265-27019880293
0000432StewartiteMoore P B, Araki T (1974) Stewartite, MnFe2(OH)2(H2O)6[PO4]2.2H2O: Its atomic arrangement American Mineralogist 59 1272-127619740293
0014737ParavauxiteBaur W H (1969) The crystal structure of paravauxite, Fe2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2(OH2)6*2H2O Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 1969 430-43319690293
0000140LaueiteMoore P B (1965) The crystal structure of laueite, MnFe2(OH)2(PO4)2(H2O)6.2H2O American Mineralogist 50 1884-189219650293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

Synonyms of Laueite GroupHide

Relationship of Laueite Group to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of Laueite Supergroup:
Maghrebite GroupM12+M23+M33+(AsO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O
Laueite Group Members:
Curetonite Ba(Al,Ti)(PO4)(OH,O)FMon. 2/m
Ferrolaueite Fe2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
Gordonite MgAl2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
Kastningite (Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)Al2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
Kummerite Mn2+Fe3+Al(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
Laueite Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
Mangangordonite Mn2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
Paravauxite Fe2+Al2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
Sigloite Fe3+Al2(PO4)2(OH)3 · 7H2OTric. 1 : P1
Stewartite Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
Ushkovite MgFe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2OTric. 1 : P1
Click on any node to view relationships. Formula-derived relationship network for the group members above. Use Find related species to add formula-neighbour species outside the current group view. Solid links show inferred chemical differences; dashed violet links show same-formula crystallographic differences. Hydration states are not treated as relationship changes. These relationships do not imply any real-world substitution reactions between these species.
Minerals structurally related to group:
'Pseudolaueite'Mn2+Fe3+2(PO4)2(OH)2 · 8H2O

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for Laueite GroupHide

References for Laueite GroupHide

Localities for Laueite GroupHide

Showing 260 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina
 
  • Córdoba Province
    • San Alberto Department
      • Tránsito District
        • Pampa de Achala
[Stewartite] Gay et al. (1991) +1 other reference
  • Salta Province
    • La Poma Department
[Laueite, Ushkovite] GALLISKI (1983) +1 other reference
[Laueite, Ushkovite] M. A. Galliski (1981) +1 other reference
[Ushkovite] Galliski et al. (2002)
Australia
 
  • South Australia
    • Barossa Council
      • Penrice
[Gordonite] Francis et al. (self published)
    • City of Onkaparinga
      • McLaren Vale
[Gordonite]
    • Light Regional Council
      • Koonunga
[Gordonite, Ushkovite] Peter Elliott
    • Pastoral Unincorporated Area
      • Bimbowrie Conservation Park
        • Old Boolcoomata Station
          • White Rock Feldspar Mine
[Laueite, Ushkovite] Elliott (2022) +1 other reference
      • Boolcoomatta Reserve (Boolcoomata Station)
[Laueite]
      • Iron Knob
[Paravauxite] Francis (2010)
  • Victoria
    • Moorabool Shire
      • Parwan
[Gordonite] Birch et al. (1993)
  • Western Australia
    • Meekatharra Shire
      • Milgun Station
[Gordonite] Mineralogical Magazine 39 (1974) +1 other reference
Bolivia
 
  • Potosí
    • Rafael Bustillo Province
      • Llallagua
[Paravauxite, Sigloite] - (1922) +2 other references
Brazil
 
  • Minas Gerais
    • Conselheiro Pena
      • Barra do Cuieté
[Laueite, Ushkovite] Cassedanne et al. (1982)
[Laueite] sergio varvello
[Laueite, Paravauxite, Stewartite] e-rocks.com (n.d.)
[Gordonite, Laueite, Ushkovite] Sergio Varvello collection
[Laueite, Stewartite] King et al. (1993)
    • Divino das Laranjeiras
[Ushkovite] Mielke (n.d.)
[Ushkovite] Martin Slama collection
[Ushkovite]
      • Laranjeiras
[Laueite] Cassedanne et al. (1981)
      • Sapucaia do Norte
[Laueite] Atencio et al. (2004)
[Gordonite, Kastningite, Kummerite, Laueite, Mangangordonite, Paravauxite, Ushkovite] Cassedanne et al. (1999)
    • Itinga
[Ushkovite] ...
      • Taquaral
[Laueite] Frost et al. (2016)
        • Piauí valley
[Ushkovite] Luis Menezes +1 other reference
[Ushkovite] from my personal field trip
    • Mantena
[Laueite, Stewartite] King (n.d.)
    • Mendes Pimentel
[Laueite, Stewartite] Self collect by Jhonatan Gomes
  • Paraíba
    • Pedra Lavrada
[Stewartite] Murdoch (1955)
Canada
 
  • Yukon
    • Dawson mining district
[Gordonite] Robinson et al. (1992)
[Gordonite, Ushkovite] 150-152. +2 other references
        • Kulan Camp (Area A; Area 1)
[Gordonite] Robinson et al. (1992)
Czech Republic
 
  • Plzeň Region
    • Domažlice District
      • Otov
[Laueite] Č +4 other references
  • Vysočina Region
    • Žďár nad Sázavou District
      • Bory
[Laueite] Staněk (1991) +4 other references
[Laueite] Staněk (1997)
Europe
 
[Gordonite, Kastningite, Laueite, Mangangordonite, Paravauxite, Stewartite] Berbain et al. (2012)
Finland
 
  • Pirkanmaa
    • Orivesi
      • Eräjärvi area
[Laueite] Sandström et al. (2009)
France
 
  • Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    • Haute-Vienne
      • Bellac
        • Razès
          • Chanteloube
            • Vilatte Quarries (La Vilate)
[Stewartite] Boisson (1988)
      • Limoges
        • Saint-Sylvestre
[Stewartite] Chatenet et al. (2008)
  • Occitanie
    • Pyrénées-Orientales
      • Céret
[Ferrolaueite] BERBAIN. C et al. (2014)
[Ferrolaueite] Berbain et al. (2012)
        • Collioure
[Gordonite, Kastningite, Laueite, Mangangordonite, Paravauxite, Stewartite] Berbain et al. (2012)
    • Tarn
      • Castres
        • Fontrieu
          • Fumade
[Sigloite] Lheur et al. (2013)
Germany
 
  • Baden-Württemberg
    • Freiburg Region
      • Ortenaukreis
        • Oberwolfach
[Laueite, Stewartite] Walenta (1992) +1 other reference
  • Bavaria
    • Lower Bavaria
      • Regen District
        • Zwiesel
          • Rabenstein
[Laueite, Stewartite] Weiß (1990) +1 other reference
[Laueite] Obermüller et al. (1993)
    • Upper Palatinate
      • Neustadt an der Waldnaab District
        • Pleystein
[Ferrolaueite, Gordonite, Laueite] Dill et al. (2008) +1 other reference
        • Waidhaus
[Ferrolaueite, Gordonite] Dill et al. (2011)
[Laueite, Stewartite] Christof Schäfer Collection
[Kastningite, Kummerite, Laueite, Mangangordonite, Paravauxite, Stewartite] Naturwissenschaften (1954) +1 other reference
          • Reinhardsrieth
[Laueite] Dill et al. (2015)
[Kastningite, Laueite, Mangangordonite, Paravauxite, Stewartite] Kastning et al. (1996) +2 other references
      • Tirschenreuth District
        • Erbendorf
          • Grötschenreuth
[Ferrolaueite, Laueite, Stewartite] Pöllmann et al. (2005)
  • North Rhine-Westphalia
    • Arnsberg
      • Märkischer Kreis
        • Iserlohn
          • Letmathe
            • Helmke quarry nature reserve
[Laueite] Bender et al. (1994)
  • Saxony
    • Görlitz District
      • Neißeaue
[Ferrolaueite, Paravauxite] Witzke et al. (2013)
      • Quitzdorf am See
        • Horscha
[Paravauxite] 86. +1 other reference
Greece
 
  • Eastern Macedonia and Thrace
    • Kavala
      • Kavala
[Paravauxite] Fornadel et al. (2011)
Italy
 
  • Lombardy
    • Lecco Province
      • Colico
        • Piona Peninsula
[Laueite] luigi chiappino specimen
Japan
 
  • Hyogo Prefecture
    • Kobe city
      • Nishi-ku
[Laueite, Ushkovite] Yamada (2004)
[Ushkovite] Ganko-Gakkai Koen-Yoshi (Abstracts of the Meetings of Japanese Association of Mineralogists...)
  • Ibaraki Prefecture
    • Kasumigaura City
      • Chiyoda-machi
[Stewartite] Matsubara and Kato (1996)
Madagascar
 
  • Amoron'i Mania
    • Ambatofinandrahana District
      • Mandrosonoro
[Stewartite] Behier (1960)
Morocco
 
  • Drâa-Tafilalet Region
    • Ouarzazate Province
      • Amerzgane Cercle
        • Ouisselsate Caïdat
[Gordonite] Favreau (2012)
  • Marrakesh-Safi Region
    • Rehamna Province
      • Sidi Bou Othmane Cercle
        • Jebilet Mountain (Djebilet Mountain)
          • Sidi Bou Othmane
[Stewartite] Favreau (2012)
Namibia
 
  • Erongo Region
    • Dâures Constituency
[Laueite, Ushkovite] von Bezing (2007)
[Laueite, Ushkovite]
    • Karibib Constituency
      • Okatjimukuju Farm 55 (Friedrichsfelde Farm)
[Laueite, Stewartite] Keller et al. (1989)
New Zealand
 
  • Tasman Region
    • Glenhope
[Laueite, Stewartite] Stott (pers. notes)
Portugal
 
  • Guarda
    • Gouveia
      • Folgosinho
[Laueite, Stewartite] Alves (n.d.)
    • Guarda
      • Vela
[Stewartite] Pedro Alves collection. Characterized ...
    • Sabugal
      • Bendada
[Kastningite, Laueite, Mangangordonite, Paravauxite, Stewartite] Schnorrer-Köhler et al. (1991)
[Kastningite, Laueite, Stewartite] Alves (n.d.)
  • Viana do Castelo
    • Caminha
      • Arga de Baixo
[Stewartite] Sergio Varvello collection
    • Ponte da Barca
      • Touvedo (São Lourenço e Salvador)
[Stewartite] Self-collected by Pedro Alves.
    • Ponte de Lima
      • Cabração e Moreira do Lima
[Laueite] Alves (n.d.)
  • Vila Real
    • Vila Pouca de Aguiar
      • Alfarela de Jales
[Stewartite] Neves (1960)
  • Viseu
    • Mangualde
      • Mangualde (Mesquitela e Cunha Alta)
[Laueite, Stewartite]
[Laueite, Stewartite] Mineralien Atlas
      • Tavares (Chãs; Várzea e Travanca)
        • Corvaceira
[Stewartite] Nunes (n.d.)
    • Sátão
      • Ferreira de Aves
        • Aldeia Nova
[Laueite] Alves (n.d.)
Russia
 
  • Chelyabinsk Oblast
    • Argayashsky District
      • Bol'shoi Tatkul' Lake
[Ushkovite] Pekov (1998)
  • Kamchatka Krai
    • Ust-Bolsheretsky District
[Paravauxite] Rychagov et al. (2017, November)
  • Murmansk Oblast
[Gordonite] Zapiski Vserossiyskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva: 121 (2)
[Gordonite, Laueite, Mangangordonite] Voloshin et al. (1992)
Rwanda
 
  • Western Province
    • Ngororero District
      • Muhororo
[Stewartite] Bertossa (1968) +1 other reference
Spain
 
  • Castile and Leon
    • Salamanca
      • Garcirrey
[Gordonite, Ushkovite] Calvo Rebollar et al. (2022)
  • Galicia
    • Pontevedra
      • Gondomar
        • Vincios
          • Galiñeiro Complex
[Paravauxite] Calvo Rebollar (2015)
Sweden
 
  • Norrbotten County
    • Kiruna
      • Svappavaara
[Paravauxite] Nysten et al. (2020) +1 other reference
  • Stockholm County
    • Haninge
      • Norrö
[Laueite] Gustafsson (1989) +1 other reference
USA
 
  • Alabama
    • Coosa County
      • Rockford Mining District
        • Two Bit pegmatite
[Laueite, Stewartite] Dean (1995)
[Laueite, Stewartite] King (n.d.)
  • Arizona
    • Yavapai County
[Stewartite] AmMin 67: 97-113 (1982)
        • Independence Gulch
[Stewartite] Jahns (1952)
  • Arkansas
    • Polk County
      • Shady
[Sigloite] Josef Vajdak (2002)
  • California
    • San Diego County
      • Anza-Borrego Desert State Park
        • Elder Canyon
[Laueite] Pemberton (1983) +1 other reference
      • Pala Mining District
        • Pala
          • Tourmaline Queen Mountain (Pala Mtn; Queen Mtn)
[Stewartite] Schaller (1912) +1 other reference
[Stewartite] San Diego Mining Company (2023)
  • Connecticut
    • Middlesex County
      • East Hampton
        • Cobalt
[Laueite] Schooner (1958, 1961)
      • Portland
        • Collins Hill
          • Strickland pegmatite
[Stewartite] Schooner (circa 1985)
  • Maine
    • Androscoggin County
      • Poland
[Stewartite] King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
    • Cumberland County
      • Baldwin
        • West Baldwin
[Laueite] Rocks and Minerals (1999) +1 other reference
    • Oxford County
      • Buckfield
[Laueite] Guidebook 1 to Mineral Collecting in ...
      • Greenwood
        • Uncle Tom Mountain
[Kastningite, Laueite, Stewartite] Falster et al. (2019) +1 other reference
      • Newry
[Laueite] King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
[Laueite, Stewartite] King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
[Kastningite, Laueite, Mangangordonite, Stewartite, Ushkovite] King et al. (6)
[Laueite] King et al. (1994)
      • Paris
[Laueite, Stewartite] King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
[Laueite, Stewartite]
      • Rumford
[Laueite] King et al. (1994) +1 other reference
[Laueite] King et al. (1994)
[Laueite] Tim Blake
      • Stoneham
[Laueite, Stewartite] King et al. (1994)
  • Nevada
    • Humboldt County
      • Osgood Mountains
        • Potosi Mining District
[Curetonite] Williams (1979)
    • Mineral County
      • Candelaria Mining District
[Gordonite] Kampf et al. (2016)
        • Candelaria Silver Mine
[Gordonite] Adams (2019)
  • New Hampshire
    • Cheshire County
      • Alstead
[Laueite] Smith (2005)
      • Walpole
[Laueite, Paravauxite] P. Cristofono et al. (2011)
    • Grafton County
      • Alexandria
[Laueite] Smith (2005)
      • Groton
[Laueite] Rocks & Min. 65:301
[Paravauxite, Stewartite, Ushkovite] Rocks & Min. 80:251
[Laueite, Paravauxite, Stewartite] Smith (2005) +1 other reference
[Gordonite, Laueite, Paravauxite, Stewartite, Ushkovite] NIZAMOFF et al. (2004)
[Laueite] Whitmore et al. (2004)
[Gordonite, Laueite, Paravauxite, Stewartite, Ushkovite] Journal of Pegmatology vol. 1 +2 other references
[Laueite] Rocks & Min 80:252
[Laueite, Stewartite] Smith (2005)
      • Orange
[Gordonite, Laueite, Paravauxite] Thompson et al. (2022)
    • Strafford County
      • Strafford
[Laueite, Stewartite] Rocks & Minerals 80:4 pp234-241 +1 other reference
    • Sullivan County
      • Newport
[Laueite, Ushkovite] Smith (2005)
  • New Jersey
    • Monmouth County
      • Howell Township
Jeff Weissman collection
      • Upper Freehold Township
        • Arneytown
[Ferrolaueite] Segeler et al. (2012)
[Sigloite]
    • Cleveland County
      • Kings Mountain
[Kastningite, Laueite, Mangangordonite, Paravauxite, Stewartite] Horton et al. (1981) +1 other reference
    • Gaston County
[Kastningite, Laueite, Paravauxite, Sigloite, Stewartite]
  • South Dakota
    • Custer County
      • Custer Mining District
        • Custer
[Laueite, Stewartite] Smith et al. (2000)
[Laueite] Smith et al. (2000)
        • Fourmile
[Gordonite, Laueite, Stewartite, Ushkovite] Campbell et al. (1985)
        • Pringle
          • Cicero Peak
[Laueite, Stewartite] Smith et al. (2000)
    • Pennington County
      • Keystone Mining District
        • Glendale
[Laueite, Stewartite] Campbell et al. (1985)
[Laueite, Stewartite] Smith et al. (2000)
        • Keystone
[Laueite] Peacor et al. (1984) +1 other reference
[Laueite, Stewartite] Rocks & Minerals: 57: 160 &/or 60: 110 ...
[Ferrolaueite, Laueite] Smith et al. (2000)
  • Utah
    • Utah County
      • Sunshine Mining District
        • Fairfield
[Gordonite] Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference
[Gordonite] Rocks & Minerals (1970) +1 other reference
 
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