Niagara Mine (Manila; Niagara Gold & Silver; J. Hamilton Smith; Whitelaw Reid), Rough and Ready, Rough-and-Ready Mining District, Nevada County, California, USAi
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
39° 14' 44'' North , 121° 7' 14'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Rough and Ready | 963 (2011) | 2.2km |
| Grass Valley | 12,944 (2017) | 5.9km |
| Lake Wildwood | 4,991 (2011) | 7.0km |
| Penn Valley | 1,621 (2011) | 8.2km |
| Nevada City | 3,152 (2017) | 9.0km |
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
| Club | Location | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Nevada County Gem & Mineral Society | Grass Valley, California | 6km |
| Sutter Buttes Gem & Mineral Society | Marysville, California | 42km |
| Feather River Lapidary & Mineral Society | Oroville, California | 48km |
A former lode Au occurrence/mine located in sec. 18, T16N, R8E, MDM, 2.2 km (1.3 miles) NE of Rough and Ready, along the N canyon wall of Deer Creek (4 miles NW of Grass Valley). MRDS database stated accuracy for this location is 500 meters.
Mineralization is hosted in granodiorite and amphibolite. The ore body strikes E and dips 30-45N. Local rocks include Mesozoic granitic rocks, unit 3 (Sierra Nevada, Death Valley area, Northern Mojave Desert and Transverse Ranges).
Workings include underground openings with a length of 304.8 meters and an overall depth of 114.3 meters and comprised of an inclined shaft, raise, drifts, a crosscut adit and stopes.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Native Gold Formula: Au |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | ⓘ Native Gold | Au |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS MRDS: | 10007383 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Foothills-Wallowa DomainDomain
- Sierra Nevada BatholithVolcanic Arc
USA
- Sierra NevadaMountain Range
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References
(n.d.) Minerals Availability System (MAS), U.S. Bureau of Mines.file #0060570293