Bialystok meteorite, Bialystok City, Podlaskie Voivodeship, Polandi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Bialystok meteorite | Meteorite Fall Location |
| Bialystok City | County |
| Podlaskie Voivodeship | Voivodeship |
| Poland | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
53° 6' North , 23° 12' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Meteorite Class:
Meteoritical Society Class:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Białystok | 291,855 (2015) | 4.4km |
| Juchnowiec Kościelny | 160 (2017) | 9.8km |
| Wasilków | 9,440 (2011) | 11.0km |
| Zabłudów | 2,452 (2014) | 13.3km |
| Turośń Kościelna | 700 (2011) | 13.5km |
Eucrite, polymict
Fell 5 Oct 1827, 4 kg,
4 stones, the largest ~2 kg, were recovered after the 1827 fall of the Bialystok meteorite shower. Bialystok is a brecciated meteorite composed primarily of various eucritic pyroxene-plagioclase aggregates within a matrix rich in pigeonite and anorthitic plagioclase (i.e., it fits the definition of a polymict eucrite). However, both the range of its silicate diversity (orthopyroxene, olivine and tridymite are also present) and its silicate compositional variations are somewhat unusual (esp. orthopyroxene, Fs25-62). It is no surprise that before the current compositionally defined achondrite categories were adopted that Bialystok was taken to be a howardite. Its thoroughly brecciated textures resemble those found in howardites more than they resemble those found in the common cumulate and monomict eucrites.
According to the Catalogue of Meteorites less than 500 grams are still held in museums and other scientific institutions so it is perhaps understandable that very little has been reported on Bialystok in the last 2-3 decades.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
2 valid minerals.
Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' Description: a minor, slightly variable phase (Fa71-73) |
| ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup' Description: Unusually wide compositional range - Fs25-62 |
| ⓘ Pigeonite Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 References: Mason, Brian (1967) The Bununu meteorite, and a discussion of the pyroxene-plagioclase achondrites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 31 (2) 107-115 doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(67)80040-1 |
| ⓘ 'Plagioclase' Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 Description: Plagioclase,mean composition [An87] according to Duke & Silver (1967); Plagioclase, rang - Ab7-12 according to Mason et al., (1979) |
| ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group' Formula: ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ 'Silica' |
| ⓘ Tridymite Formula: SiO2 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Tridymite | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Pigeonite | 9.DA.10 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Plagioclase' | - | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Pyroxene Group' | - | ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | 'Silica' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| O | Oxygen | |
|---|---|---|
| O | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Tridymite | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| O | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Tridymite | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
| Si | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Fayalite-Forsterite Series | |
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References
Mason, Brian (1967) The Bununu meteorite, and a discussion of the pyroxene-plagioclase achondrites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 31 (2) 107-115 doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(67)80040-1