Sentinel Mine, Hoonah-Angoon Census Area, Alaska, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Sentinel Mine | Mine |
| Hoonah-Angoon Census Area | Census Area |
| Alaska | State |
| USA | Country |
This page is currently not sponsored. Click here to sponsor this page.
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
58° 52' 18'' North , 136° 50' 2'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Ore was from a nearly quartz-free shear zone in granodiorite. Rossman (1959, p. 54) reports galena and other sulfides disseminated along vein-bearing fault. The Sentinel and Rainbow (MF027) were discovered in 1936 after the National Monument was reopened for mining. The vein is now in Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve.
Location: The Sentinel mine is at an elevation of about 900 feet 0.4 mile south of the Rainbow (MF027) adit on the northeast-sloping sidehill above the mouth of Reid Inlet. The location is accurate within 100 feet. The Sentinel is location 21 of Cobb (1972).
Geology: The Sentinel vein is hosted by granodiorite of Cretaceous age; it is locally covered by surface alluvium (Rossman, 1959, B 1058-B. pl. 4). The vein is similar in strike and characteristics to the Rainbow (MF027). The vein is steep and strikes northeast. The vein, six to 10 inches wide, is within an altered envelope about 1-foot thick. Rossman (1959, p. 54) noted that vein was quartz poor, and consisted mainly of altered granodiorite containing disseminated galena, other sulfides, and occasionally gold. The vein was discovered by Joe Ibach; it had a cavity a few feet long at the discovery cut. The floor of the cavity contained a red oxide rich in gold. The oxide has been inferred to be lead oxide (plumbojarosite?), but it probably included iron oxides, possibly hematite. The high-grade ore was mined by Ibach. The Sentinel is at the head of a swarm of veins, also of northeast to east- northeast strike, which extend over about 1600 feet of beach front below the mine. Apparently most of the veins have not been sampled. MacKevett and others, (1971, p. 60, also table 11, loc. D) found about 0.1 oz/ton gold in a nearby vein parallel to the Sentinel.
Workings: The Sentinel vein was discovered and mined in shallow open cuts by Joe Ibach shortly after Glacier Bay National Monument was opened to mining in 1936. Shallow surface cuts are now obscured by overburden and vegetation.
Age: Late Cretaceous or younger.
Alteration: Intensely altered haloes in granodiorite around veins.
Production: Joe Ibach is reported to have transported high-grade oxidized gold-bearing ore to Lemesurier Island where it was milled.
Reserves: None: Some potential especially if nearby vein swarm is auriferous.
Commodities (Major) - Au; (Minor) - Ag, Pb
Development Status: Yes; small
Deposit Model: Low-sulfide gold-quartz vein (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 36a).
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
5 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ Native Gold Formula: Au |
| ⓘ Plumbojarosite ? Formula: Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Plumbojarosite ? | 7.BC.10 | Pb0.5Fe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | ⓘ Native Gold | Au |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Plumbojarosite | Pb0.5Fe33+(SO4)2(OH)6 |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS - Alaska: | MF028 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
- Coast MountainsMountain Range
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Alexander DomainDomain
- Alexander TerraneVolcanic Arc
USA
- Alaska
- Juneau Mining DistrictMining District
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders
for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.