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Portage Creek Mine, Bristol Bay Mining District, Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Portage Creek MineMine
Bristol Bay Mining DistrictMining District
Lake and Peninsula BoroughBorough
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
60° 21' 46'' North , 154° 2' 20'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Port Alsworth159 (2017)23.5km
Mindat Locality ID:
199470
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:199470:7
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Lode source of gold has not been found, but believed to be close. Site is in Lake Clark National Park and Preserve.
Location: Portage Creek, which flows southward, empties into Lake Clark. Mining extends from the mouth of Portage Creek to about 2.75 km upstream. This is locality 24 of Nelson and others (1985), locality 8 of MacKevett and Holloway (1977), and locality 9 of Cobb (1972). Sec. 7, 17, and 18 T. 3 N., R. 27 W., of the Seward Meridian.
Geology: Bundtzen and Kline (1979) described the Portage Creek placer deposits. The stream gravels in the canyon (upper claims) are undergoing rapid transport by periodic floods which move large amounts of gravel and boulders. The stream gradient in the canyon drops about 500 ft/mile (100 m/km). Downstream from the canyon (lower claims) is a large alluvial fan delta. Former bedrock channels may be 120 ft (40 meters) or more in depth. The stream gradient in fan-delta complex drops about 200 ft/mile (40 m/km). Portage Creek is crossed by the NE-trending Lake Clark fault zone. Bundtzen and Kline (1979) indicate that the placer deposits formed in response to relatively short-term hydraulic events, contrasting with older, more developed heavy mineral placers of interior Alaska. Most or all gravel in the Portage Creek area are thawed. Bedrock in the vicinity includes Tertiary volcanics (rhyolitic breccia, ash-flow tuff, flows and intrusive rocks - and subordinate mafic to intermediate flows) and late Paleozoic-early Mesozoic metamorphic rocks (Nelson and others, 1983; units Tv and MzPzm).
Workings: Early mining work was by primitive pick and shovel methods. Hydraulic methods were used between 1939 and 1958 utilizing an earthen dam, flume, hydraulic pipe, and hydraulically operated winch.
Age: Quaternary.
Alteration: Not applicable
Production: A total production figure for Portage Creek is not available. Probably no more than 1,000 oz of gold was produced since discovery in about 1900 (Bundtzen and Kline, 1979).
Reserves: No reserves

Commodities (Major) - Au; (Minor) - Ba
Development Status: Yes; small
Deposit Model: Placer Au (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 39a)

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


1 valid mineral.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Gold1.AA.05Au

List of minerals for each chemical element

AuGold
Au GoldAu

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:LC030

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Brooks, A.H., 1913, Mineral resources of Alaska, report on progress of investigations in 1912: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 542, 308 p. Brooks, A.H., 1914, Mineral resources of Alaska; report on progress of investigations in 1913: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 592, 413 p. Bundtzen, T.K., and Kline, J.T., 1979, Portage Creek gold placers, Lake Clark quadrangle, Iliamna District, Alaska: Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys Open-File Report 120, 13 p., 1 sheet. Capps, S.R., 1932, The Lake Clark-Mulchatna region: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 824C, p. 121-154. Capps, S.R., 1935, The southern Alaska Range: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 862, 101 p. Cobb, E.H., 1972, Metallic mineral resources map of the Lake Clark quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-378, 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Cobb, E.H., 1973, Placer deposits of Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1374, 213 p. Cobb, E.H., 1976, Summary of references to mineral occurrences (other than mineral fuels and construction materials) in the Iliamna, Lake Clark, Lime Hills, and McGrath quadrangles, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-485, 101 p. Cobb, E.H., and Reed, B.L., 1981, Summaries of data on and lists of references to metallic and selected nonmetallic mineral occurrences in the Iliamna, Lake Clark, Lime Hills, and McGrath quadrangles, Alaska; Supplement to Open-File Report 76-485; Part A, Summaries to January 1, 1981: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-1343-A, 25 p. Cobb, E.H., and Reed, B.L., 1981, Summaries of data on and lists of references to metallic and selected nonmetallic mineral occurrences in the Iliamna, Lake Clark, Lime Hills, and McGrath quadrangles, Alaska; Supplement to Open-File Report 76-485; Part B, Lists of references to Januray 1, 1981: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-1343-B, 20 p. Eakins, G.R., 1970, Geology and geochemistry of Kontrashibuna Lake, Lake Clark region, southwes
 
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