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Mulchatna Occurrence, Bristol Bay Mining District, Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Mulchatna OccurrenceOccurrence
Bristol Bay Mining DistrictMining District
Lake and Peninsula BoroughBorough
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
60° 28' 15'' North , 155° 41' 34'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
199035
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:199035:8
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Cobb and Reed (1981) mention gold in most river bars of the Mulchatna River, with most prospecting occurring around the late 1890's or early 1900's.
Location: About 13 km northeast of VABM Overlook, near where the southeast flowing Springway Creek enters the Mulchatna River. NW1/4 sec. 3, T. 4 N., R. 37 W., of the Seward Meridian. Locality is accurate to within 800 m.
Geology: Spurr (1900) reported placer gold, too flaky and fine to save, 200 miles from mouth of river as early as 1890. Brooks (1904) reported gold has long been known in the upper reaches of the river. Placer said to yield $4-5 per day per man in 1903, but area too remote for mining. Cobb (1976) indicated he thought Brooks (in 1904 report) may have been discussing placers of Bonanza Creek. The most abundant bedrock in the areas upstream of the claims is unit KJs (Nelson and others, 1983). Unit KJs is described as interbedded lithic graywacke, silty sandstone, black shale, and local conglomerate. Irregular quartz segregations and veinlets are locally present. Scattered stocks and locally abundant dikes of intermediate to felsic composition intrude these sedimentary rocks. Adjacent to some of the larger igneous bodies are narrow contact aureoles of pelitic hornfels. Unit KJs is intruded (locally) by various Cretaceous to Tertiary plutons. The plutons include quartz monzonite, grano-diorite, diorite, and rhyolite dikes. Also present is Unit Tv of Nelson and others (1983) which includes rhyolitic breccia, ash-flow tuff, flows, and intrusive rocks and subordinate mafic to intermediate flows. Potassium-argon ages for unit Tv range from 56.2 to 62.7 m.y. (Eakins and others, 1978).
Workings: Three placer gold claims noted in 1973 by the U.S. Bureau of Mines.
Age: The placer gold is Quaternary, the source of gold could come from a variety of rocks with diverse ages.
Alteration: Not applicable
Production: No production
Reserves: No reserves

Commodities (Major) - Au
Development Status: Undetermined
Deposit Model: Placer Au (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 39a)

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Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


1 valid mineral.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Gold1.AA.05Au

List of minerals for each chemical element

AuGold
Au GoldAu

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:LC023

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Brooks, A.H., 1904, Placer mining in Alaska in 1903: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 225, p. 43-59. Cobb, E.H., 1973, Placer deposits of Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1374, 213 p. Cobb, E.H., 1976, Summary of references to mineral occurrences (other than mineral fuels and construction materials) in the Iliamna, Lake Clark, Lime Hills, and McGrath quadrangles, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-485, 101 p. Cobb, E.H., and Reed, B.L., 1981, Summaries of data on and lists of references to metallic and selected nonmetallic mineral occurrences in the Iliamna, Lake Clark, Lime Hills, and McGrath quadrangles, Alaska; Supplement to Open-File Report 76-485; Part A, Summaries to January 1, 1981: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-1343-A, 25 p. Eakins, G.R., Gilbert W.G., and Buntzen, T.K., 1978, Preliminary bedrock geology and mineral resource potential of west-central Lake Clark quadrangle, Alaska: Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys Open-File Report 118, 15 p., 2 plates, scale 1:25,000. Katz, F.J., 1910, Gold placers of the Mulchatna: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 442-E, 426 p. Martin, G.C., and Katz, F.J., 1910, Outline of the geology and mineral resources of the Iliamna and Clark lakes region: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 442-E, p. 179-200. Smith, P.S., 1915, Mineral resources of the Lake Clark-Iditarod region: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 622-H, p. 247-271. Smith, P.S., 1917, The Lake Clark-central Kuskokwim region, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 655, 162 p. Spurr, J.E., 1900, A reconnaissance in southwestern Alaska in 1898: U.S. Geological Survey 20th Annual Report, part 7, p. 31-264. U.S. Bureau of Mines, 1973, Alaska 1:250,000-scale quadrangle map overlays showing mineral deposit locations, principal minerals, and number and type of claims: U.S. Bureau of Mines Open-File Report 20-73, 95 overlays (updated in 1986, 1987).
 
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