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Marion Twin Mine, Willow Creek Mining District, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Marion Twin MineMine
Willow Creek Mining DistrictMining District
Matanuska-Susitna BoroughBorough
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
61° 48' 43'' North , 149° 17' 56'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Fishhook4,679 (2011)8.2km
Buffalo Soapstone855 (2011)14.9km
Farm Loop1,028 (2011)20.9km
Tanaina8,197 (2011)21.7km
Lakes8,364 (2011)22.8km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
Mat-Su Rock and Mineral ClubPalmer, Alaska26km
Mindat Locality ID:
198748
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:198748:8
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Location: 2,000 ft east-northeast of the end of the unimproved road that parallels to Craigie Creek. Marked with quarry symbol and labeled 'Marion Twin Mine' on the Anchorage D-7 1:63,360-scale topographic map. Accurate within 400 ft. Locality 15 of Cobb (1972) and locality 12 of MacKevett and Holloway (1977).
Geology: Quartz vein, 2 to 10 inches thick, cuts quartz diorite of the Late Cretaceous Willow Creek Pluton. The thin, gently NW dipping quartz vein is in a shear zone and contains free gold, pyrite, galena, and chalcopyrite. The vein has been broken by post-mineralization faulting. The ore plays out where vein rolls upward into a shear zone, south of the mine (Ray, 1954). The Willow Creek Pluton is a zoned pluton: the outer part consists of hornblende quartz diorite and lesser hornblende tonalite; the core consists of hornblende-biotite granodiorite, and lesser hornblende-biotite quartz monzodiorite and biotite quartz monzonite. Wall-rock alteration within a few inches of the veins is intense, but seldom extends more than 10 to 12 inches beyond the quartz filling. Sericitization and carbonate alteration predominate, but there is some pyritization and in the outer parts of the alteration zone chloritization is present (Ray, 1954).
Workings: The extent of the mine was an open cut about 50 ft x 30 ft.
Age: Late Cretaceous or younger; vein cuts the Late Cretaceous Willow Creek Pluton.
Alteration: Wall-rock alteration within a few inches of the veins is intense, but seldom extends more than 10 to 12 inches beyond the quartz filling. Sericitization and carbonate alteration predominate, but there is some pyritization and in the outer parts of the alteration zone chloritization is present (Ray, 1954).
Production: Capps and Tuck (1935) reported that in 1929 and 1930 a few tons of rich ore was mined; some ore was sent to a smelter and some ore was sent to the company's mill on the Little Susitna River (at Lonesome Mine ARDF number AN063). Last production was reported in 1935.

Commodities (Major) - Au; (Minor) - Cu, Pb
Development Status: Yes; small
Deposit Model: Low-sulfide Au-quartz veins (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 36a)

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


4 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
O QuartzSiO2
SiSilicon
Si QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S GalenaPbS
FeIron
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
CuCopper
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
AuGold
Au Native GoldAu
PbLead
Pb GalenaPbS

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:AN026

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

North AmericaContinent
North America PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Capps, S.R., and Tuck, Ralph, 1935, The Willow Creek-Kashwitna district, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 864-B, p. 95-113. Cobb, E.H., 1972, Metallic mineral resources map of the Anchorage quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-409, 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Cobb, E.H., 1979, Summary of references to mineral occurrences (other than mineral fuels and construction materials in the Anchorage quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 79-1095, 184 p. MacKevett, E.M., Jr., and Holloway, C.D., 1977, Map showing metalliferous and selected non-metalliferous mineral deposits in the eastern part of southern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 77-169-A, 99 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:1,000,000. Ray, R.G., 1954, Geology and ore deposits of the Willow Creek Mining district, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1004, 86 p. Smith, P.S., 1932, Mineral industry of Alaska in 1929, in Smith, P.S., and others Mineral resources of Alaska, report on progress of investigations in 1929: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 824-A, p. 1-81. Smith, P.S., 1933, Mineral industry of Alaska in 1930: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 836-A, p. 1-83. Smith, P.S., 1934, Mineral industry of Alaska in 1932: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 857-A, p. 1-91. Smith, P.S., 1936, Mineral industry of Alaska in 1934: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 868-A, p. 1-91. Smith, P.S., 1937, Mineral industry of Alaska in 1935: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 880-A, p. 1-95. Smith, P.S., 1938, Mineral industry of Alaska in 1936: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 897-A, p. 1-107.
 
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