Marietta; Pecos; Solo Pecos Mine, Hyder Mining District, Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area, Alaska, USAi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Marietta; Pecos; Solo Pecos Mine | Mine |
| Hyder Mining District | Mining District |
| Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area | Census Area |
| Alaska | State |
| USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
56° 4' 33'' North , 130° 15' 28'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Stewart | 496 (2013) | 22.9km |
Six claims staked in 1925. Original claims lapsed in 1950 and ground was restaked several times since then. In 1973, the nearby Pecos and Solo Pecos claims were abandoned after limited exploration work. Some reports link the Marietta and Silver King (BC028) claims, but the latter are at a lower elevation and possibly farther south (Berg and others, 1977, p. 39). Site is in Misty Fiords National Monument.
Location: The Marietta mine is in Section 9 at an elevation of about 4600 feet, near the lower edge of an icefield overlooking Chickamin Glacier, and about 1.6 mile north of Texas Lake (Berg and others, 1977, p. 76; Elliott and Koch, 1981, p. 11, loc. 26).
Geology: The country rocks in the area of the Marietta mine are pelitic metasedimentary strata of the Jurassic or older Mesozoic Hazelton Group. The Hazelton is underlain and locally intruded by the Triassic Texas Creek Granodiorite, and both the Hazelton and Texas Creek rocks are intruded by the Eocene Hyder Quartz Monzonite (Berg and others, 1977, p. 15-18, 22-23; Smith, 1977; Koch, 1996). There is no published geologic description of this deposit, which is covered by ice. The discovery around 1925 of electrum-bearing float nearby led to tunneling beneath the ice that resulted in the discovery in 1937 of a vein under the glacier (Berg and others, 1977, p. 76-77; Elliott and Koch, 1981), followed by unconfirmed reports of production of 300-400 oz of gold and electrum. A search by the U.S. Bureau of Mines in 1972-73 (Berg and others, 1977, p. 76-77) failed to find bedrock workings due to snow and ice cover. Analyses by the Bureau of Mines of sparse galena-, pyrrhotite-, and chalcopyrite-bearing quartz-calcite veinlets in graywacke and argillite near the reported mine site showed small amounts of Cu, Pb, Zn, and Ag, but virtually no gold. Lead-isotope studies of galena from the Pecos and Solo Pecos claims in the area of the Marietta mine (Maas and others, 1995, p. 229-248) indicate that the deposits on those claims are Eocene in age, contemporaneous with emplacement of the Hyder Quartz Monzonite.
Workings: Almost 6000 feet of ice tunnels were driven to find the source of gold-and electrum-bearing float found on the mountainside below the mine. Analyses in 1972-73 by the U. S. Bureau of Mines of sparse galena-, pyrrhotite-, and chalcopyrite-bearing quartz-calcite veinlets in graywacke and argillite near the reported mine site showed small amounts of Cu, Pb, Zn, and Ag, but virtually no gold. Operators of the nearby Pecos and Solo Pecos claims (Maas and others, 1995, p. 238, 241, 243) explored those deposits by mapping, sampling, ground geophysical work, and limited diamond drilling, but the ground was abandoned at the time of the U. S. Bureau of Mines investigation in 1973 (Berg and others, 1977, p. 76-77).
Age: Lead-isotope studies of galena from the Pecos and Solo Pecos claims in the area of the Marietta mine (Maas and others, 1995, p. 229-248) indicate that the deposits on those claims are Eocene in age, contemporaneous with emplacement of the Hyder Quartz Monzonite.
Production: Unconfirmed report of production of 300-400 oz of gold and electrum in 1937.
Commodities (Major) - Ag, Au; (Minor) - Cu, Pb, Zn
Development Status: Yes; small
Deposit Model: Polymetallic veins
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.Mineral List
4 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS |
| ⓘ Native Gold Formula: Au |
| ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum Formula: (Au,Ag) |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Gold var. Electrum | 1.AA.05 | (Au,Ag) |
| ⓘ | 1.AA.05 | Au | |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| C | Carbon | |
|---|---|---|
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ag | Silver | |
| Ag | ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | ⓘ Native Gold var. Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
| Au | ⓘ Native Gold | Au |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
Other Databases
| Link to USGS - Alaska: | BC026 |
|---|
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
North AmericaContinent
- Coast MountainsMountain Range
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- StikiniaVolcanic Arc
- Taku DomainDomain
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