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Highway Prospect, Anchorage Mining District, Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Highway ProspectProspect
Anchorage Mining DistrictMining District
Matanuska-Susitna BoroughBorough
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
61° 28' 11'' North , 149° 12' 0'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Gateway5,552 (2011)11.7km
Butte3,246 (2011)12.0km
Palmer6,788 (2017)15.1km
Knik River744 (2011)15.3km
Lakes8,364 (2011)16.3km
Nearest Clubs:
Local clubs are the best way to get access to collecting localities
ClubLocationDistance
Mat-Su Rock and Mineral ClubPalmer, Alaska15km
Chugach Gem & Mineral SocietyAnchorage, Alaska47km
Mindat Locality ID:
197974
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:197974:2
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Deposit too small and too low grade to be minable under conditions prevailing in 1940's (Bjorklund and Wright, 1948).
Location: Prospect occurs where rocks outcrop on the south side of the Old Glenn highway, north of West Twin Peak. Location is accurate within 500 ft. This is the 'Highway Area' of Rose (1966), locality 42 of Cobb (1972), and locality 32 of MacKevett and Holloway (1977).
Geology: Bjorklund and Wright (1948) and Rose (1966) report chromite deposits in Lower to Middle Jurassic dunite found near base of the Eklutna ultramafic body. Near the highway the chromite bands are oriented N 17 E, 85 NW . The chromite-bearing zone is 8 ft wide and contains discontinuous stringers and lenses of chromite from 1/4 to 1 inches wide. The bands are composed of euhedral chromite grains 1-2 mm in diameter in a matrix of olivine and minor clinopyroxene. The chromite bands are displaced as much as 5 ft by minor faults (Bjorklund and Wright, 1948). The dominant rock types are peridotite-dunite and hornblendite-pyroxenite (Clark and Greenwood, 1972). A banded chromite sample (Rose, 1966) was found to contain free gold and native copper. The weighted average of samples collected in 10 trenches at the prospect had a grade of 5.7 percent chromite. The grade of the rock generally decreases going uphill. Rose (1966) reports that an 8 ft wide road-cut sample averaged 11.5 percent chromite; one 8 inch wide chromite band contained 25.8 percent chromite. Of 16 samples collected by Clark and Greenwood (1972), 12 contained an average value of 0.042 ppm Pt and 0.060 ppm Pd.
Workings: Exploration is limited to 10 trenches and 1 diamond-drill hole completed by U.S. Bureau of Mines in 1942 (Bjorklund and Wright, 1948). The weighted, average grade of samples collected in 10 trenches at the prospect was 5.7 percent chromite. The grade generally decreased uphill. Rose (1966) reported that an 8-foot-wide, road-cut sample averaged 11.5 percent chromite; one 8-inch chromite band contained 25.8 percent chromite. Of 16 samples collected by Clark and Greenwood (1972), twelve contained an average value of 0.042 ppm Pt and 0.060 ppm Pd.
Age: Early to Middle Jurassic
Alteration: Slight serpentinization of olivine

Commodities (Major) - Au, Cr, Cu; (Minor) - Pd, Pt
Development Status: None
Deposit Model: Podiform chromite or Alaskan PGE (Cox and Singer, 1986; models 8a or 9)

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


3 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Native Copper1.AA.05Cu
Native Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Chromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
O ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
CrChromium
Cr ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
FeIron
Fe ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
CuCopper
Cu Native CopperCu
AuGold
Au Native GoldAu

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:AN095

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Berg, H.C., and Cobb, E.H., 1967, Metalliferous lode deposits of Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1246, 254 p. Bjorklund, Stuart and Wright, W.S., 1948, Investigation of Knik Valley chromite deposits, Palmer, Alaska: U.S. Bureau of Mines Report of Investigation 4356, 5 p. Clark, S.H.B., 1972, Reconnaissance bedrock geologic map of the Chugach Mountains near Anchorage, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-350, 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Clark, A.L., and Greenwood, W.R., 1972, Geochemistry and distribution of platinum-group metals in mafic to ultramafic complexes of southern and southeastern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 800-C, p. C157-C160. Cobb, E.H., 1972, Metallic mineral resources map of the Anchorage quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-409, 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Cobb, E.H., 1979, Summary of references to mineral occurrences (other than mineral fuels and construction materials in the Anchorage quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 79-1095, 184 p. MacKevett, E.M., Jr., and Holloway, C.D., 1977, Map showing metalliferous and selected non-metalliferous mineral deposits in the eastern part of southern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 77-169-A, 99 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:1,000,000. Rose, A.W., 1966, Geology and chromite-bearing ultramafic rocks near Eklutna, Anchorage quadrangle, Alaska: Alaska Division of Mines and Minerals Geologic Report 18, 25 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:42,000. Winkler, G.R., 1992, Geologic map and summary geochronology of the Anchorage (1 degree x 3 degree) quadrangle, southern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Series Map I-2283, 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000.
 
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