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Fortyseven Creek Placer Mine, Aniak Mining District, Bethel Census Area, Alaska, USAi
Regional Level Types
Fortyseven Creek Placer MineMine
Aniak Mining DistrictMining District
Bethel Census AreaCensus Area
AlaskaState
USACountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
61° 2' 51'' North , 158° 9' 39'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Type:
Köppen climate type:
Mindat Locality ID:
197524
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:197524:9
GUID (UUID V4):
0


Location: Fortyseven Creek has been placer mined for about 1.2 miles. The center of this mining is near the mine symbol shown on the 1:63,360-scale USGS topographic map. The mine is at an elevation of about 1,050 feet in the northern half of sec. 16, T. 11 N., R. 50 W., of the Seward Meridian. The mine is locality 41 of Miller and others, 1989.
Geology: The Fortyseven Creek placer deposit is near the head of Fortyseven Creek. The upper portion of the stream valley above the Denali-Holitna fault zone (that is marked by the sharp break in topography and the mountain front at an elevation of about 1,000 feet) has a pronounced asymmetry in which the north facing slope is steepened and frozen and the south-facing slope is more gradual and is thawed. Fluvial gravels 6 to 15 feet thick and up to 65 feet wide have been mined for placer gold and byproduct scheelite. There are two areas of heavy mineral placer concentrations: 1) in the steep gulch immediately downslope from lode prospects described in ARDF SM073; and 2) in Fortyseven Creek below the Denali-Holitna Fault zone. Both paystreaks are about 2,000 feet long. There is only a weak concentration of heavy minerals from the steep upper portion of the creek to the fault zone. The stream gradient averages about 250 feet per mile in the upper pay zone and about 100 feet per mile in the lower paystreak. The principal heavy minerals in the placer include gold, scheelite, ilmenite, magnetite, and a trace of red garnet. According to Hawley (1989), Holitna Basin Mining and Exploration, Inc. recovered 949 ounces of placer gold from 1981 to 1986.
Workings: Placer gold and scheelite were discovered on Fortyseven Creek by Russell Schaeffer in 1947. The exploration consisted of bulldozer cuts prior to and during the mining process.
Age: Unknown, but probably Quaternary.
Production: Cady and others (1955) reported that gold and scheelite were produced on Fortyseven Creek by Russell Schaeffer by 1951. According to Hawley (1989), Holitna Basin Mining and Exploration, Inc. recovered 949 ounces of gold from 1981 to 1986. Miller and others (1989) estimated that the Fortyseven Creek placers produced a total of about 2,500 ounces of gold from 1950 to 1986.

Commodities (Major) - Au, W; (Minor) - Ag
Development Status: Yes
Deposit Model: Placer Au (Cox and Singer, 1986; model 39a).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded at this locality.


Mineral List


3 valid minerals.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Ilmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Scheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
Unclassified
'Garnet Group'-X3Z2(SiO4)3

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
O IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
O MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
O ScheeliteCa(WO4)
O Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
SiSilicon
Si Garnet GroupX3Z2(SiO4)3
CaCalcium
Ca ScheeliteCa(WO4)
TiTitanium
Ti IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
FeIron
Fe IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Fe MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
WTungsten
W ScheeliteCa(WO4)

Other Databases

Link to USGS - Alaska:SM074

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Cady, W.M., Wallace, R.E., Hoare, J.M., and Webber, E.J., 1955, The central Kuskokwim region, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 268, 132 p. Cobb, E.H., 1972, Metallic mineral resources map of the Sleetmute quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-368, 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000. Cobb, E.H., 1976, Summary of references to mineral occurrences (other than mineral fuels and construction materials) in the Dillingham, Sleetmute, and Taylor Mountains quadrangles, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 76-606, 92 p. Gray, J.E., Gent, C.A., Snee, L.W., and Wilson, F.H., 1997, Epithermal mercury-antimony and gold-bearing vein lodes of southwest Alaska, in Goldfarb, R.J., and Miller, L.D., eds., Mineral Deposits of Alaska: Economic Geology Monograph 9, p. 287-305. Gray, J.E., Motooka, Jerry, and Theodorakos, P.M., 1997, Areas favorable for metallic resources and newly discovered mineral occurrences in the Buckstock Mountains area, southwestern Alaska, in Dumoulin, J.A., and Gray, J.E., eds, Geologic Studies in Alaska by the U.S. Geological Survey in 1995: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1574, p. 111- 124. Hawley, C.C., 1989, The Fortyseven Creek prospect, southwestern Alaska, summary of data and recommendations: Unpublished report prepared for Holitna Basin Mining and Exploration, Inc., 7 p. Keith, W. J., and Miller, M.L., 1997, Alaska Resource Data File (ARDF) for the Sleetmute quadrangle: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 97-32, 38 pages. Miller, M.L., Belkin, H.E., Blodgett, R.B., Bundtzen, T.K., Cady, J.W., Goldfarb, R.J., Gray, J.E., McGimsey, R.G., and Simpson, S.L., 1989, Pre-field study and mineral resource assessment of the Sleetmute quadrangle, southwestern Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-363, 115 p., 3 plates, scale 1:250,000. Wilson, F.H., Dover, J.H., Bradley, D.C., Weber, F.R., Bundtzen, T.K., and Haeussler, P.J., 1998, Geologic map of central (inte
 
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