Orang Telugu

Orang Telugu
తెలుగువారు
	Telugu Thalli, personifikasi orang Telugu
Jumlah penduduk
	sekitar 85 juta
Kawasan ramai penduduk
	Andhra Pradesh; Telangana/ India
	83,127,740 (2011)
USA	10,000,000
UAE	750,000
Malaysia	500,000
Saudi Arabia	400,000
Myanmar	138,000[4]
Thailand	100,000
CARICOM; (Guyana, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Barbados, Jamaica, Belize, French Guiana, US Virigin Islands, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Republik Dominika)	100,000
AU; (Mauritius, Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa, Ethiopia, Uganda, la Reunion, Sudan, Egypt, Libya, Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Ghana, Rwanda, Nigeria, Zambia, Malawi, Zimbabwe, Ivory Coast, Togo, Cameroon, Sierra Leone, Burundi, Botswana, Seychelles, Somalia, South Sudan, Guinea, Senegal, DR Congo, Madagascar)	100,000
Italy	93,000
Australia	90,000
South Africa	90,000
Singapore	60,000
Canada	54,685
Switzerland	52,000
European Union; (Germany, France, Sweden, Italy, Denmark, Spain, Portugal, Austria, Finland, Poland, Ireland, Romania, Cyprus, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Belgium, Greece, Switzerland, Norway, Bulgaria)	50,000
Pakistan	60,000
Mauritius	50,000
Bangladesh	40,000
Fiji	35,000
Kuwait	34,000
UK	33,000
Qatar	32,000
Bahrain	30,000
Guyana	24,000
Libya	20,715
Sri Lanka	20,000
Kenya	16,600
Norway	14.000
Oman	13,300
Japan	12,000
Tanzania	10,400
Israel	10,000
Suriname	10,000
Hong Kong	9,000
Turkey	8,600
Reunion	7,800
New Zealand	5,200
Yemen	4,800
Indonesia	3,000
Seychelles	2,000
China	2,000
Uganda	900
Zambia	854
Philippines	778
Rwanda	530
South Korea	300-400
Nigeria	400
Iraq	250
South Sudan	150
Sudan	65
Bahasa
	Telugu
Agama
	Majoriti:; Hinduisme; Minority:; Islam, Buddhisme, Kristian, 15px Sikhisme, 12px Jainisme;
Kumpulan etnik berkaitan
	Orang Dravidian lain: Kannada; Tamil; Malayali; Chenchu; Gond; Kurukh; Brahui; Radala;

Orang Telugu (Bahasa Telugu: తెలుగువాళ్లు) atau Telugu vaaru merupakan kelompok terbesar dalam empat kumpulan etnolinguistik Dravida utama daripada segi populasi. Warga Telugu berasal dari negeri-negeri India Andhra Pradesh, Telangana dan daerah Yanam di Puducherry. Sebilangan besar orang Telugu juga menetap di negeri-negeri India sekitar Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Benggala Barat, Chhattisgarh, Kerala dan Odisha, serta di Kepulauan Andaman dan Nicobar. Warga Telugu memiliki keturunan daripada Andhra, asal warga Telugu mewarisi etnonim mereka.^[3]^[4]^[5]

Semasa kebangkitan Nastika Buddhisme dan Jainisme di rantau ini, warga Telugu bersama-sama dengan kebanyakan kawasan India menyaksikan reformasi masyarakat tinggi tradisional mereka. Buddhisme Mahayana yang kemudiannya akan menjadi aliran Buddha terbesar dunia, berkembang dalam kalangan Telugus di Andhra.^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]

Telangani, istilah yang merujuk kepada Telugu atau penduduk di tanah yang didiami oleh orang Telugu mula digunakan sejak abad ke-14 Masihi.^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]

Diaspora Telugu mempunyai kehadiran global, terutamanya di Amerika Syarikat, Myanmar, Malaysia, Afrika Selatan,^[14] Australia^[15] dan Kanada serta negara-negara lain Anglosfera.

Bahasa Telugu ialah bahasa keempat paling banyak dituturkan di Republik India,^[16]^[17] dan bahasa ke-15 paling banyak dituturkan di dunia.^[18]

Rujukan

↑ Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama "census india"
↑ "Telugu population figure worldwide". Ethnologue. Ogos 2019.
↑ Ancient and medieval history of Andhra Pradesh. P. Raghunadha Rao. Sterling Publishers, 1993. 1993. m/s. iv. ISBN 9788120714953. Dicapai pada 9 June 2014.
↑ "History of Andhra Pradesh". Government of Andhra Pradesh. Associated Press. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 16 July 2012. Dicapai pada 22 July 2012.
↑ Sailendra Nath Sen (1999). Ancient Indian History and Civilization. New Age International. m/s. 172–176. ISBN 9788122411980. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 23 March 2017. Dicapai pada 29 January 2017.
↑ Guang Xing.
↑ Williams, Paul.
↑ Drewes, David, Early Indian Mahayana Buddhism I: Recent Scholarship, Religion Compass 4/2 (2010): 55–65, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-8171.2009.00195.x
↑ "The south (of India) was then vigorously creative in producing Mahayana Sutras" – Warder, A.K. (3rd edn. 1999).
↑ Parpola, Asko (2015), The Roots of Hinduism: The Early Aryans and the Indus Civilization, Oxford University Press, m/s. 167, ISBN 978-0190226923
↑ Rao, Raja M. Bhujanga; P. Chenchiah (1988). A History of Telugu Literature. Asian Educational Services. m/s. 55. ISBN 978-81-206-0313-4.
↑ Brown, Charles P. (1839), "Essay on the Language and Literature of Telugus", Madras Journal of Literature and Science, X, Vepery mission Press., m/s. 53
↑ Caldwell, Robert (1856), A Comparative Grammar of the Dravidian or South-Indian Family of Languages (PDF), London: Harrison, m/s. 64
↑ "A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE ANDHRA PEOPLE IN SOUTH AFRICA". Andhra Maha Sabha of South Africa (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-05.
↑ "Indian population in Australia increases 30 per cent in less than two years; now the third largest migrant group in Australia". SBS Your Language (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-05.
↑ "Nearly 60% of Indians speak a language other than Hindi". The Times of India.
↑ "What Languages Are Spoken in India?". WorldAtlas (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-04.
↑ Ltd, Libros Media. "15 most spoken languages". Rocket Languages (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-05.

Pautan luar

Kategori berkaitan Telugu people di Wikimedia Commons

[census_india-1] Ralat petik: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama "census india"

[ethnologue-2] "Telugu population figure worldwide". Ethnologue. Ogos 2019.

[3] Ancient and medieval history of Andhra Pradesh. P. Raghunadha Rao. Sterling Publishers, 1993. 1993. m/s. iv. ISBN 9788120714953. Dicapai pada 9 June 2014.

[4] "History of Andhra Pradesh". Government of Andhra Pradesh. Associated Press. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 16 July 2012. Dicapai pada 22 July 2012.

[5] Sailendra Nath Sen (1999). Ancient Indian History and Civilization. New Age International. m/s. 172–176. ISBN 9788122411980. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 23 March 2017. Dicapai pada 29 January 2017.

[6] Guang Xing.

[7] Williams, Paul.

[8] Drewes, David, Early Indian Mahayana Buddhism I: Recent Scholarship, Religion Compass 4/2 (2010): 55–65, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-8171.2009.00195.x

[9] "The south (of India) was then vigorously creative in producing Mahayana Sutras" – Warder, A.K. (3rd edn. 1999).

[10] Parpola, Asko (2015), The Roots of Hinduism: The Early Aryans and the Indus Civilization, Oxford University Press, m/s. 167, ISBN 978-0190226923

[11] Rao, Raja M. Bhujanga; P. Chenchiah (1988). A History of Telugu Literature. Asian Educational Services. m/s. 55. ISBN 978-81-206-0313-4.

[12] Brown, Charles P. (1839), "Essay on the Language and Literature of Telugus", Madras Journal of Literature and Science, X, Vepery mission Press., m/s. 53

[13] Caldwell, Robert (1856), A Comparative Grammar of the Dravidian or South-Indian Family of Languages (PDF), London: Harrison, m/s. 64

[14] "A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE ANDHRA PEOPLE IN SOUTH AFRICA". Andhra Maha Sabha of South Africa (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-05.

[15] "Indian population in Australia increases 30 per cent in less than two years; now the third largest migrant group in Australia". SBS Your Language (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-05.

[spoken-16] "Nearly 60% of Indians speak a language other than Hindi". The Times of India.

[17] "What Languages Are Spoken in India?". WorldAtlas (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-04.

[18] Ltd, Libros Media. "15 most spoken languages". Rocket Languages (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-02-05.

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Pangkalan data kawalan kewibawaan
Kebangsaan	Amerika Syarikat Israel
Lain	LUX: Yale