Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series
A solid-solution series between two end-member minerals
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About Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Series Formula:
MnCO3 to FeCO3
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
8683
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:8683:3
Chemical Analysis
Oxide wt%:
| 1 | |
|---|---|
| MnCO3 | 92.41 % |
| FeCO3 | 0.64 % |
| CaCO3 | 5.86 % |
| MgCO3 | 1.12 % |
| Total: | 100.03 % |
Crystallography of Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Crystal Structure
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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure
| ID | Species | Reference | Link | Year | Locality | Pressure (GPa) | Temp (K) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0020837 | Siderite | Effenberger H, Mereiter K, Zemann J (1981) Crystal structure refinements of magnesite, calcite, rhodochrosite, siderite, smithsonite, and dolomite, with discussion of some aspects of the stereochemistry of calcite type carbonates Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 156 233-243 | ![]() | 1981 | Ivigtut, Greenland | 0 | 293 |
| 0020834 | Rhodochrosite | Effenberger H, Mereiter K, Zemann J (1981) Crystal structure refinements of magnesite, calcite, rhodochrosite, siderite, smithsonite, and dolomite, with discussion of some aspects of the stereochemistry of calcite type carbonates Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 156 233-243 | ![]() | 1981 | Alicante, Spain | 0 | 293 |
| 0017561 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 0.02 | 293 | |
| 0017562 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 1.89 | 293 | |
| 0017563 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 3.48 | 293 | |
| 0017564 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 4.89 | 293 | |
| 0017565 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 7.31 | 293 | |
| 0017566 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 14.4 | 293 | |
| 0017567 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 18.37 | 293 | |
| 0017568 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 18.82 | 293 | |
| 0017569 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 19.19 | 293 | |
| 0017570 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 28.62 | 293 | |
| 0017571 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 30.6 | 293 | |
| 0017572 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 36.3 | 293 | |
| 0017573 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 38.5 | 293 | |
| 0017575 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 39 | 293 | |
| 0017574 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 39.05 | 293 | |
| 0017576 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 41.2 | 293 | |
| 0017577 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 43.9 | 293 | |
| 0017578 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 44.14 | 293 | |
| 0017579 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 45.13 | 293 | |
| 0017580 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 46.4 | 293 | |
| 0017581 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 46.92 | 293 | |
| 0017582 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 47.2 | 293 | |
| 0017583 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 47.49 | 293 | |
| 0017584 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 49.2 | 293 | |
| 0017585 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 51.9 | 293 | |
| 0017586 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 52.6 | 293 | |
| 0017587 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 54 | 293 | |
| 0017592 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 55 | 293 | |
| 0017591 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 55 | 293 | |
| 0017590 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 55 | 293 | |
| 0017589 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 55 | 293 | |
| 0017588 | Siderite | Lavina B, Dera P, Downs R T, Yang W, Sinogeikin S, Meng Y, Shen G, Schiferl D (2010) Structure of siderite FeCO3 to 56 GPa and hysteresis of its spin-pairing transition Physical Review B82 064110-8 | 2010 | Invigtut, Greenland | 55.96 | 293 | |
| 0009892 | Rhodochrosite | Maslen E N, Streltsov V A, Streltsova N R, Ishizawa N (1995) Electron density and optical anisotropy in rhombohedral carbonates. III. Synchrotron X-ray studies of CaCO3, MgCO3 and MnCO3 Acta Crystallographica B51 929-939 | ![]() | 1995 | 0 | 293 | |
| 0009891 | Rhodochrosite | Maslen E N, Streltsov V A, Streltsova N R, Ishizawa N (1995) Electron density and optical anisotropy in rhombohedral carbonates. III. Synchrotron X-ray studies of CaCO3, MgCO3 and MnCO3 Acta Crystallographica B51 929-939 | ![]() | 1995 | 0 | 293 | |
| 0000101 | Siderite | Graf D L (1961) Crystallographic tables for the rhombohedral carbonates American Mineralogist 46 1283-1316 | ![]() | 1961 | 0 | 293 | |
| 0000100 | Rhodochrosite | Graf D L (1961) Crystallographic tables for the rhombohedral carbonates American Mineralogist 46 1283-1316 | ![]() | 1961 | 0 | 293 | |
| 0018095 | Rhodochrosite | Wyckoff R (1920) The crystal structures of some carbonates of the calcite group _cod_database_code 1011228 American Journal of Science 50 317-360 | 1920 | 0 | 293 |
CIF Raw Data - click here to close
Common Associates
Associations Based on Photo Data:
| 3 photos of Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series associated with Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| 3 photos of Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series associated with Calcite | CaCO3 |
| 3 photos of Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series associated with Silica | |
| 2 photos of Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series associated with 'Manganese-bearing Calcite' | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
Other Information
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series in petrology
An essential component of rock names highlighted in red, an accessory component in rock names highlighted in green.
Internet Links for Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-8683.html
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References for Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series
Reference List:
Significant localities for Rhodochrosite-Siderite Series
Showing 45 significant localities out of 11,039 recorded on mindat.org.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina | |
| [Rhodochrosite] Gübelin et al. (1976) +4 other references |
Australia | |
| [Siderite var: Manganese-bearing Siderite] England (1987) |
| [Siderite] Bottrill et al. (2008) |
Austria | |
| [Siderite] collection Landesmuseum Joanneum - Graz +3 other references |
Brazil | |
| [Siderite] Rocks & Minerals: 63: 43. +4 other references |
China | |
| [Rhodochrosite] Lavinsky (n.d.) +1 other reference |
France | |
| [Siderite] Belot (1978) +1 other reference |
Gabon | |
| [Rhodochrosite] www.chez.com/ericlecaplain2/Mounana.html +3 other references |
Germany | |
| [Rhodochrosite] Weiß (1990) +1 other reference |
| [Siderite] Bancroft (1973) +1 other reference |
Greece | |
| [Rhodochrosite] Gatedal (n.d.) +2 other references |
Ireland | |
| [Siderite] Flannery (n.d.) |
Italy | |
| [Siderite] Bonazzi et al. (1992) |
Japan | |
| [Rhodochrosite] Rocks & Min.: 61:11. |
| [Rhodochrosite] Symposium sobre Yacimientos de Manganeso +4 other references |
| [Rhodochrosite] Petrov (n.d.) +2 other references |
Mexico | |
| [Rhodochrosite] |
| [Rhodochrosite] Panczner (1987) |
Peru | |
| [Rhodochrosite] - (1997) +1 other reference |
| [Rhodochrosite] - (1997) +1 other reference |
| [Rhodochrosite] Rocks & Min.:61:9. +2 other references | |
| [Rhodochrosite] Crowley et al. (1997) |
| [Rhodochrosite] Hyrsl et al. (2003) +1 other reference |
| [Rhodochrosite] Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference |
| [Rhodochrosite] Bussell et al. (1990) +4 other references |
Portugal | |
| [Siderite] Figueiras +5 other references | |
Romania | |
| [Rhodochrosite] Hîrtopanu +4 other references |
Russia | |
| [Siderite] Dobovol'skaya et al. (1990) +1 other reference |
South Africa | |
| [Rhodochrosite] Rocks & Min.: 61:7. +4 other references |
Spain | |
| [Siderite] Victor Pais Collection |
UK | |
| [Siderite] Phillips (1823) +3 other references |
| [Siderite] Paul De Bondt collection +3 other references |
USA | |
| [Rhodochrosite] Rocks & Min.:61:7 +3 other references |
| [Siderite] Moritz (n.d.) |
| [Siderite] Moritz (n.d.) +1 other reference | |
| [Siderite] Palache et al. (1951) +1 other reference |
| [Siderite] Visual ID by Mike Polletta And Jeremy ... |
| [Rhodochrosite] King et al. (1994) |
| [Rhodochrosite] Manganese at Butte +2 other references |
| [Siderite] A. Plante collection +3 other references |
| [Siderite] Steve Adams +1 other reference |
| [Siderite] T Douglas Schonewald Collection |
| [Siderite] Eric He's Collection +1 other reference |
| [Siderite] Hawley (1934) |
| [Siderite] Hawley (1934) |







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The
Sweet Home Mine, Detroit City Claim Block, Mount Bross, Alma Mining District, Park County, Colorado, USA