Magnesian-skarn
A rock classification type
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A high-temperature skarn rock containing forsterite, diopside, spinel, periclase, clinohumite, phlogopite, pargasite and formed at the contacts of magmatic and calci-magnesian or magnesian carbonate rocks. Typically these rocks may also host ores of iron, base metals, Cu, Au, Fe-Mg-borates and phlogopite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
50149
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:50149:9
Classification of Magnesian-skarn
- Rock
- Metamorphic rock
- Metasomatic-rock
- Skarn
- Magnesian-skarn
- Skarn
- Metasomatic-rock
- Metamorphic rock
Sub-divisions of Magnesian-skarn
- Magnesian-skarn
Mineralogy of Magnesian-skarn
Essential minerals - these are minerals that are required within the classification of this rock:
| Clinohumite | Mg9(SiO4)4F2 |
| Mica > Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Olivine > Forsterite | Mg2(SiO4) |
| Pargasite | NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Periclase | MgO |
| Pyroxene > Clinopyroxene > Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Spinel | MgAl2O4 |
Non-essential minerals - these minerals are common, sometimes major components, but are not always present:
| Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Brucite | Mg(OH)2 |
| Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Chlorite | A name commonly used for undifferentiated members of the chlorite group. |
| Corundum | Al2O3 |
| Dellaite | Ca6Si3O11(OH)2 |
| Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Feldspar > Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Foshagite | Ca4(Si3O9)(OH)2 |
| Kotoite | Mg3[BO3]2 |
| Ludwigite | Mg2Fe3+(BO3)O2 |
| Magnesite | MgCO3 |
| Magnetite | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| Merwinite | Ca3Mg(SiO4)2 |
| Monticellite | CaMg(SiO4) |
| Pyroxene > Orthopyroxene > Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Serpentine | A group of phyllosilicate minerals. |
| Spurrite | Ca5(SiO4)2(CO3) |
| Suanite | Mg2[B2O5] |
| Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Åkermanite | Ca2Mg[Si2O7] |
Internet Links for Magnesian-skarn
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-50149.html
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