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Oncoid-limestone

A rock classification type
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About Oncoid-limestoneHide

A limestone composed almost entirely of oncoids.

Used synonymously with oncolite, which is also synonymous with Oncoid. See: https://www.mindat.org/mesg-646228.html

The SEPM site (Society for Sedimentary Geology) says:
Pisolites, oncoids, and oncolites are enveloped by irregular layers. All these grains are frequently larger than ooids and commonly are over a centimeter in diameter. Pisolites form by the precipitation of calcium Carbonate around nuclei trapped in sediment within the vadose zone of soils or marine tidal flats (Figure 24). Oncoids form on the surface of intertidal and supratidal flats where Carbonate precipitates from salt water spray and marine flood waters (left figure). Though these grains are termed oncoids, in Limestones they probably cannot be distinguished from pisolites. Finally, other grains resembling pisolites but termed oncolites are formed by accretions of blue-green algae and trapped sediment around a nucleus in moderately protected marine environments (figure below). “ This suggests that these three terms may be differentiated in sediments but maybe not in lithified rocks. Probably we need a broader term when we don’t know the origin?


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
49204
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:49204:9

Classification of Oncoid-limestoneHide

Mineralogy of Oncoid-limestoneHide

Non-essential minerals - these minerals are common, sometimes major components, but are not always present:

Internet Links for Oncoid-limestoneHide

References for Oncoid-limestoneHide

Reference List:

Localities for Oncoid-limestoneHide

Showing 1 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Germany
 
  • Lower Saxony
    • Goslar District
      • Bad Harzburg
Pape (1974)
 
and/or  
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