Quartz-eclogite
A rock subtype
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Qaurtz-eclogite is an eclogite that contains quartz as a notable, though not dominant, mineral component. There are no strict upper or lower limits on the amount of quartz required to classify a rock as quartz-eclogite. Instead, the term is used to highlight specific petrological or geological features that distinguish these rocks from other types of eclogite.
Quartz-eclogites form from relative silica-rich basic protoliths, including basalts (Miller et al., 2005) and gabbros (Okay et al., 1985). Quartz eclogites may also form from mixtures of basic and more silica-rich sediments as reported by Miyamoto et al.(2007).
At Ultra-High Pressure (UHP) conditions quartz are transformed into its high pressure polymorph coesite.
Quartz-eclogites form from relative silica-rich basic protoliths, including basalts (Miller et al., 2005) and gabbros (Okay et al., 1985). Quartz eclogites may also form from mixtures of basic and more silica-rich sediments as reported by Miyamoto et al.(2007).
At Ultra-High Pressure (UHP) conditions quartz are transformed into its high pressure polymorph coesite.
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
489584
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:489584:4
Classification of Quartz-eclogite
Mineralogy of Quartz-eclogite
Essential minerals - these are minerals that are required within the classification of this rock:
| Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| Pyroxene > Clinopyroxene > Omphacite | (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(AleFe3+fFe2+gMgh)Si2O6 |
| Silica > Quartz | SiO2 |
Non-essential minerals - these minerals are common, sometimes major components, but are not always present:
| Amphibole | A petrological term for Amphibole Supergroup. |
| Kyanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Phengite | KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2 |
| Pyroxene > Orthopyroxene | A petrological term for Orthopyroxene Subgroup. |
| Rutile | TiO2 |
| Zoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
Internet Links for Quartz-eclogite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-489584.html
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References for Quartz-eclogite
Reference List:
Okay, A. I.; Arman, M. B.; Göncüoglu, M. C. (1985) Petrology and phase relations of the kyanite-eclogites from eastern Turkey. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 91 (2). 196-204 doi:10.1007/bf00377767
Localities for Quartz-eclogite
Showing 1 localities.
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Austria | |
| Miller et al. (2005) |
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