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Horsfordite

A discredited species name
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Eben Norton Horsford [27 July 1818 Moscow (now Livonia), New York, USA – 1 January 1893 Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA]
Formula:
Cu, Sb
Colour:
White
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
4 - 5
Name:
Named after Professor Eben Norton Horsford [27 July 1818 Moscow (now Livonia), New York, USA – 1 January 1893 Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA], Rumford Professor of Chemistry, Harvard University. Horsford made a fortune re-formulating baking powder, which he named Rumford Baking Powder. He was a strong financial contributor to women's education and Norumbega Hall at Wesleyan College, Middletown, Connecticut was named for him. Horsford was on one of the boards of the college. Horsford also indulged an intense interest in Vikings and whether Vineland was actually in Massachusetts and he published several volumes on the subject.
Smelter product. Metallurgical(?) mixture of three phases with the approximate bulk composition Cu5Sb.

Originally reported from Mytilene, Lesbos Island (Nisos Lésvos; Mytilene; Mytilini ), Lésvos (Lesbos; Mytilene; Mytilini) Prefecture, Aegean Islands (Aiyaíon) Department, Greece.


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Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
1932
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1932:9

IMA Classification of HorsforditeHide

Discredited

Classification of HorsforditeHide

1.44

1 : Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au)

Pronunciation of HorsforditeHide

Pronunciation:
PlayRecorded byCountry
Jolyon RalphUnited Kingdom

Physical Properties of HorsforditeHide

Metallic
Colour:
White
Hardness:
4 - 5 on Mohs scale

Chemistry of HorsforditeHide

Mindat Formula:
Cu, Sb
Element Weights:
Element% weight
Sb65.708 %
Cu34.293 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.
Sb
Cu

Other Language Names for HorsforditeHide

Simplified Chinese:锑铜矿
Spanish:Horsfordita

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for HorsforditeHide

References for HorsforditeHide

Localities for HorsforditeHide

Showing 1 localities.

ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Greece
 
  • North Aegean
    • Lesbos
Dana et al. (1944)
 
and/or  
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