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Eudialyte

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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About EudialyteHide

Formula:
Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2
Alternatively:

(Na3Na3Na3Na3Na3)Ca6(IVFe2+3)Zr3[Si3O9]2[Si9O27SiO][Si9O27SiO]Cl(H2O)
This updated formulation attempts to better illustrate structural relationships to other members of the group (and is also charge-balanced).
Colour:
Variable: Carmine-red, orange-red, orange, pink, cherry-red, brownish-red, yellowish-brown, brown, yellow, violet, green
Lustre:
Vitreous, Dull
Hardness:
5 - 6
Specific Gravity:
2.74 - 3.1
Crystal System:
Trigonal
Member of:
Name:
From the Greek for "readily decomposable," in allusion to its easy solubility in acids.
Principal member of the Eudialyte Group.

Note: most "eudialyte" photos on Mindat probably show unanalysed material and should be labelled "Eudialyte Group" since they might represent not eudialyte sensu stricto, but any of the various other members of the eudialyte group.




Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
1420
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1420:1

IMA Classification of EudialyteHide

Approved, 'Grandfathered' (first described prior to 1959)
IMA Formula:
Na15Ca6Fe2+3Zr4+3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2

Classification of EudialyteHide

9.CO.10

9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
C : Cyclosilicates
O : [Si9O27]18- 9-membered rings
Dana 7th ed.:
64.1.1.1
64.1.1.1

64 : CYCLOSILICATES Rings with Other Anions and Insular Silicate Groups
1 : Rings with Other Anions and Insular Silicate Groups with mixed ring types
17.3.6

17 : Silicates Containing other Anions
3 : Silicates with chloride (including aluminosilicates)

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference for Standard
EudIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
EudWhitney & Evans (2010)Whitney, D.L. and Evans, B.W. (2010) Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 95, 185–187 doi:10.2138/am.2010.3371
EudThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Pronunciation of EudialyteHide

Pronunciation:
PlayRecorded byCountry
Jolyon RalphUnited Kingdom

Physical Properties of EudialyteHide

Vitreous, Dull
Transparency:
Translucent
Colour:
Variable: Carmine-red, orange-red, orange, pink, cherry-red, brownish-red, yellowish-brown, brown, yellow, violet, green
Streak:
White to pale pink
Hardness:
5 - 6 on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Perfect
Distinct on {0001}, imperfect on {1010} and {1014} {1120}.
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
2.74 - 3.1 g/cm3 (Measured)    

Optical Data of EudialyteHide

Type:
Uniaxial (+/-)
RI values:
nω = 1.606 - 1.61 nε = 1.61 - 1.613
Max. Birefringence:
δ = 0.003 - 0.004
Based on recorded range of RI values above.

Interference Colours:
The colours simulate birefringence patterns seen in thin section under crossed polars. They do not take into account mineral colouration or opacity.

Michel-Levy Bar The default colours simulate the birefringence range for a 30 µm thin-section thickness. Adjust the slider to simulate a different thickness.

Grain Simulation You can rotate the grain simulation to show how this range might look as you rotated a sample under crossed polars. Each grain retains its interference colour (retardation) while its brightness falls to black at extinction and reaches a maximum between extinction positions.

Surface Relief:
Moderate
Pleochroism:
Weak
Comments:
O= colorless, pale yellow, pink
E= pink to colorless

Chemistry of EudialyteHide

Mindat Formula:
Na15Ca6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)2

Alternatively:

(Na3Na3Na3Na3Na3)Ca6(IVFe2+3)Zr3[Si3O9]2[Si9O27SiO][Si9O27SiO]Cl(H2O)
This updated formulation attempts to better illustrate structural relationships to other members of the group (and is also charge-balanced).
Element Weights:
Element% weight
O39.951 %
Si23.992 %
Na11.330 %
Zr8.992 %
Ca7.901 %
Fe5.505 %
Cl2.330 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.
Common Impurities:
K,Mg,Sr,TR,Ti,Nb,Al,F,P,S

Crystallography of EudialyteHide

Crystal System:
Trigonal
Class (H-M):
3m(32/m) - Hexagonal Scalenohedral
Space Group:
R3m
Cell Parameters:
a = 14.31 Å, c = 30.15 Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 2.107
Unit Cell V:
5,346.84 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
3
Morphology:
short rhombohedral to long prismatic

Crystallographic forms of EudialyteHide

Crystal Atlas:
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Eudialyte no.22 - {001} - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
View 3D crystal model
Eudialyte no.24 - {101} - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
3d models and HTML5 code kindly provided by www.smorf.nl.

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0005621EudialyteJohnsen O, Grice J D (1999) The crystal chemistry of the eudialyte group The Canadian Mineralogist 37 865-8911999Illimaussaq complex, South Greenland0293
0005618EudialyteJohnsen O, Grice J D (1999) The crystal chemistry of the eudialyte group The Canadian Mineralogist 37 865-8911999Gardiner complex, East Greenland0293
0005617EudialyteJohnsen O, Grice J D (1999) The crystal chemistry of the eudialyte group The Canadian Mineralogist 37 865-8911999Gardiner complex, East Greenland0293
0005616EudialyteJohnsen O, Grice J D (1999) The crystal chemistry of the eudialyte group The Canadian Mineralogist 37 865-8911999Gardiner complex, East Greenland0293
0005615EudialyteJohnsen O, Grice J D (1999) The crystal chemistry of the eudialyte group The Canadian Mineralogist 37 865-8911999Saint-Amable sill, Varennes, Verchares County, Canada0293
0005614EudialyteJohnsen O, Grice J D (1999) The crystal chemistry of the eudialyte group The Canadian Mineralogist 37 865-8911999Kipawa alkaline complex, Villedieu township, Temiscaminque County, Quebec, Canada0293
0005613EudialyteJohnsen O, Grice J D (1999) The crystal chemistry of the eudialyte group The Canadian Mineralogist 37 865-8911999Kipawa alkaline complex, Villedieu township, Temiscaminque County, Quebec, Canada0293
0005608EudialyteJohnsen O, Grice J D (1999) The crystal chemistry of the eudialyte group The Canadian Mineralogist 37 865-8911999Mont Saint-Hilaire, Rouville County, Quebec, Canada0293
0005607EudialyteJohnsen O, Grice J D (1999) The crystal chemistry of the eudialyte group The Canadian Mineralogist 37 865-8911999Mont Saint-Hilaire, Rouville County, Quebec, Canada0293
0005620EudialyteJohnsen O, Grice J D (1999) The crystal chemistry of the eudialyte group Loclaity: Narssarssuk pegmatite, South Greenland The Canadian Mineralogist 37 865-89119990293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Loading XRD data...
Data Set:
Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
2.82 Å(100)
2.94 Å(90)
3.10 Å(80)
4.25 Å(50)
4.05 Å(40)
3.35 Å(40)
3.19 Å(40)
2.58 Å(40)
3.73 Å(35)
3.48 Å(35)
5.60 Å(30)
3.01 Å(30)
Comments:
Kipawa Lake, Quebec, Canada. Data from Edgar and Blackburn (1972).

Geological EnvironmentHide

Geological Setting:
Nepheline syenites, alkalic granites.

Type Occurrence of EudialyteHide

Synonyms of EudialyteHide

Other Language Names for EudialyteHide

Relationship of Eudialyte to other SpeciesHide

Member of:
Other Members of Eudialyte Group:
AlluaiviteNa19(Ca,Mn)6(Ti,Nb)3Si26O74Cl · 2H2OTrig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
Amableite-(Ce)Na15[(Ce1.5Na1.5)Mn3]Mn2Zr3◻Si[Si24O69(OH)3](OH)2 · H2OTrig. 3 : R3
AndrianoviteNa12(K,Sr,Ce)3Ca6Mn3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(O,H2O,OH)5Trig. 3m : R3m
Aqualite(H3O)8(Na,K,Sr)5Ca6Zr3Si26O66(OH)9ClTrig. 3 : R3
Carbokentbrooksite(Na3Na3Na3Na3Na3)Ca6(VMn2+3)Zr3[Si3O9]2[Si9O27SiO][Si9O27Nb(OH)3](CO3)(H2O)Trig. 3m : R3m
DavinciiteNa12K3Ca6Fe2+3Zr3(Si26O73OH)Cl2Trig. 3m : R3m
DualiteNa30(Ca,Na,Ce,Sr)12(Na,Mn,Fe,Ti)6Zr3Ti3Mn[Si51O144](OH,H2O,Cl)9Trig. 3m : R3m
FeklicheviteNa11Ca9(Fe3+,Fe2+)2Zr3Nb[Si25O73](OH,H2O,Cl,O)5Trig. 3m : R3m
FengchengiteNa123(Ca,Sr)6Fe3+3 Zr3Si(Si25O73)(H2O,OH)3(OH,Cl)2Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
FerrokentbrooksiteNa15Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3NbSi25O73(O,OH,H2O)3Cl2Trig. 3m : R3m
GeorgbarsanoviteNa12(Mn,Sr,REE)3Ca6Fe2+3Zr3NbSi25O76Cl2 · H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
GolysheviteNa10Ca3Ca6Zr3Fe2SiNb(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2CO3(OH)3 · H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
'Hydrorastsvetaevite'(Na11(H3O)11K6(H2O)1.5Sr)Ca12Fe3Na2MnZr6Si52O144(OH)4.5Cl3.5Trig. 3m : R3m
Ikranite(Na,H3O)15(Ca,Mn2+)6Fe3+2Zr3[H0-3Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2SiO]Cl · 2-3H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
Ilyukhinite(H3O,Na)14Ca6Mn2Zr3Si26O72(OH)2 · 3H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
Johnsenite-(Ce)Na12(Ce2Ca)Ca6Mn3Zr3[Si3O9]2[Si9O27SiO][Si9O27W(O)3](CO3)(OH,Cl)2Trig. 3m : R3m
Kentbrooksite(Na,REE)15(Ca,REE)6(Mn2+,Fe2+)3Zr3Nb[Si25O74]F2 · 2H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
KhomyakoviteNa12Sr3Ca6Fe3Zr3W[Si25O73](O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2Trig. 3m : R3m
Labyrinthite(Na,K,Sr)35Ca12Fe3Zr6TiSi51O144(O,OH,H2O)9Cl3Trig. 3 : R3
ManganoeudialyteNa14Ca6Mn3Zr3[Si26O72(OH)2](H2O,Cl,O,OH)6Trig. 3m : R3m
ManganokhomyakoviteNa12Sr3Ca6Mn3Zr3W[Si25O73](O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2Trig. 3m : R3m
MogoviditeNa9(Ca,Na)12Fe2Zr3Si25O72(CO3) (OH)4Trig. 3m : R3m
OdikhinchaiteNa9Sr3[(H2O)2Na]Ca6Mn3Zr3NbSi (Si24O72)O(OH)3(CO3) · H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
OneilliteNa15Ca3Mn3Fe2+3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2Trig. 3 : R3
RaslakiteNa15Ca3Fe2+3(Na,Zr)3Zr3(Si,Nb)[(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2SiO](OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)Trig. 3 : R3
RastsvetaeviteNa27K8Ca12Fe3Zr6Si52O144(O,OH,H2O)6Cl2Trig. 3m : R3m
Selsurtite(H3O)12Na3(Ca3Mn3)(Na2Fe)Zr3◻{Si(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)Si9O24(OH)3}(OH)Cl(H2O)Trig. 3 : R3
SergevaniteNa15(Ca3Mn3)(Na2Fe)Zr3Si26O72(OH)3 · H2OTrig. 3 : R3
SiudaiteNa8(Mn2+2Na)Ca6(Fe3+,Mn2+)3Zr3NbSi24(Si,◻,Ti)O74(OH)2Cl · 5H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
TaseqiteNa12Sr3Ca6Fe3Zr3Nb[(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2SiO]Cl2(O,OH,H2O)3Trig. 3m : R3m
'UM1971-22-SiO:CaClFeHMgMnNaNbZr'Na12Ca5(Ce,La,Y,Ca)Zr3(Zr,Nb)(Fe,Mn)3[Si9O24-26(OH)1-3]2[Si3O9]2ClTrig. 3m : R3m
'UM1990-78-SiO:CaClFeHKNaZr'(H3O)7(Na,K)5(Ca,Sr,Mn)6Zr3[Si3O7(O,OH)2]2[Si9O23(O,OH)4]2[SiNaFe(Zr,Ti,Al,Nb)◻]Cl1.5(O,OH)Trig. 3m : R3m
'UM1990-79-SiO:CaClFeHMnNaNbREEZr'Na14Ca5(Mg,Ca,Mn)Zr3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(Si,Nb,Al,Zr)2(Fe,Zr)3(Mn,Na,Ce,La,Y)(Na,H2O,K,Sr)(OH)4-5(OH,Cl)
'UM1990-80-SiO:CaFeHMnNaNbREEZr'Na14Ca4(Mn,Ca)2Zr3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(Si,Nb,Al,Zr)2(Fe,Mn,Al,Ti)3(Na,Ce,La,Y,Mn)(Na,H2O,K,Sr)(OH)7-8
'UM1998-21-SiO:CaCeClHMnNaZr'Na16Ca6(Mn,Ce)3Zr3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(OH,Cl)4 · nH2OTrig. 3m : R3m
'UM1999-36-SiO:CaCeHMnNaNbSrZr'Na17(Ca,Ce,Sr)2Mn3(Zr,Nb)4Si25O73(O,OH,F,Cl)5Trig. 3 : R3
'UM2000-66-SiO:CaClFeHMnNaNbSrZr'Na12(Ca,Mn)6(Sr,Na,K)3(Fe,Mn)3(Zr,Nb)4Si25O66(OH,Cl)11Trig. 3m : R3m
'UM2000-67-SiO:CaClFeHMnNaNbZr'Zr4(Ca,Na,Mn,Fe)6(Fe,Mn,Ti)3Na17Si25O75(Al,Nb,Ti)Cl(OH)4.H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
'UM2000-80- SiO:CaCeFFeHMnNaNbTiZr'Na14(Na,Ca,Ce)(Mn,Ca,Ce)[Fe1.55(Zr,Na)(◻,Ti,Nb)]Zr3(Si,Al)(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(OH,O)4(F ,Cl) · H2O
'UM2003-39-SiO:CaClFeHHfNaNbSrTaTiZr'Na12(Na,K,Mn,Sr)2Ca5(Ca,Mn)(Zr,Hf)3(Fe,◻,Ta)3(Si,Nb,W)(Si,Al,Ti)Si24O72(OH,O)3.5Cl · 1.2H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
'UM2004-51-SiO:CaClFFeHNaNbTi'Na16Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3(Ti,Nb)Si26O72FCl0.5 · nH2OTrig. 3m : R3m
'UM2005-36-SiO:AlBaCaClFeHKMnNaREESrTiZr'[(H3O)9.32Na5.86K0.53Ba0.36Sr0.15][Ca5.22Sr0.49Ce0.16Mn0.13][Zr2.42Ti0.54Hf0.02Nb0.02][Na1.48(Fe
'UM2005-37-SiO:AlBaCaClFeHKMnNaREESrTiZr'[(H3O)9.26Na2.12K1.20Ba0.46Sr0.48][Ca5.76Ce0.24][Zr2.92Ti0.08][Na0.62(Fe0.23Mn0.11(H2O)0.34)][Si
'UM2005-38-SiO:AlBaCaClFeHKMnNaNbREESrTiYZr'[(H3O)10.85Na3.3Sr0.48K0.21Ce0.2Y0.1Ba0.04][Ca2.10Na0.9][Ca2.4Na0.3Mn0.3][Zr2.97Hf0.03][Fe1.32
'UM2005-39-SiO:AlBaCaClFeHKMnNaNbREESrTiYZr'[(H3O)11.61Na3.0Sr0.63Ce0.22K0.2Y0.05Ba0.03][Ca2.25Na0.75][Ca2.4Mn0.6][Zr2.98Hf0.02][Fe3+0.66
'UM2005-40-SiO:AlCaClFeHKMnNaNbREESrTiYZr'[(H3O)5.58Na5.25Ce0.63K0.3Y0.19Sr0.05][Ca3][Ca1.71Mn1.29][Zr2.96Hf0.04][(Fe3+1.0Fe2+0.35)(Fe3+
'UM2005-41-SiO:BaCaFeHKMgMnNaNbREESrTiYZr'[(H3O)8.53Na3.51Sr0.55Ce0.45Y0.3Ba0.15K0.06][Ca2.25Sr0.45Na0.3][Ca2.4Mn0.6][Zr2.97Hf0.03][(Mn0.
'UM2006-17-SiO:CaClFFeHMnNaZr'Na15(Ca3Mn3)Zr3(Fe,Zr)3SiSi(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2O2(OH,F,Cl)3 · 2H2O
'UM2006-18-SiO:CaClFFeHMnNaZr'Na15Ca3(Mn,Fe)3Zr3(Zr,Na)3(Si,Nb)(S,Ti,Si)(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(O,OH)5(Cl,F,H2O)Trig. 3 : R3
'UM2006-28-SiO:CaHMnNaZr'Na33Ca12Zr6Mn3(Mn,Nb,Ti)2Si50O132(O,OH)12(OH,H2O,Cl)10
'UM2010-06-SiO:CaFeHMnNaNbREETiZr'[Na,(H3O)]15(Ca3Mn3)Na3Zr3(Si,Ti)[Si25O72OH](OH)2 · 2H2O
'Unnamed (Hydrated Hydrous Na-Ca-Mn-Fe-Zr-Ti Silicate Chloride)'Na37Ca10Mn2FeZr6Si50(Ti,Nb)2O144(OH)5Cl3 · H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
'Unnamed (Hypermanganese Eudialyte)'Na29Ca12Zr6[Si48O132(O,OH)12]{[Na]4[Si]2}{[Mn]3[Mn,Nb,Ti]2}(OH,H2O,Cl)10Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
'Unnamed (M4-vacant Sodium Calcium Manganese Zirconium Iron Silicon Hydroxyl Hydrated Eudialyte Group Species)'Na13(Ca3Mn3)Zr3(Fe, Mn)3(◻)(Si)[Si3O9]2[Si9O27]2(O,OH,Cl)3 · 2H2O
VoronkoviteNa15(Na,Ca,Ce)3(Mn,Ca)3Fe3Zr3Si26O72(OH,O)4Cl · H2OTrig. 3 : R3
Zirsilite-(Ce)Na11-12(Ce,Na)3Ca6Mn3Zr3Nb(Si19O55)(Si3O9)2(CO3)(OH)3 · H2OTrig. 3m : R3m

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:
196 photos of Eudialyte associated with AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
119 photos of Eudialyte associated with AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
115 photos of Eudialyte associated with AgrelliteNaCa2Si4O10F
89 photos of Eudialyte associated with VlasoviteNa2ZrSi4O11
78 photos of Eudialyte associated with NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
70 photos of Eudialyte associated with GittinsiteCaZrSi2O7
47 photos of Eudialyte associated with Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5(T8O22)W2
36 photos of Eudialyte associated with MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
29 photos of Eudialyte associated with Rinkite-(Ce)(Ca3Ce)Na(NaCa)Ti(Si2O7)2(OF)F2
27 photos of Eudialyte associated with SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

9.CO.OdikhinchaiteNa9Sr3[(H2O)2Na]Ca6Mn3Zr3NbSi (Si24O72)O(OH)3(CO3) · H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10ManganokhomyakoviteNa12Sr3Ca6Mn3Zr3W[Si25O73](O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10SergevaniteNa15(Ca3Mn3)(Na2Fe)Zr3Si26O72(OH)3 · H2OTrig. 3 : R3
9.CO.10FeklicheviteNa11Ca9(Fe3+,Fe2+)2Zr3Nb[Si25O73](OH,H2O,Cl,O)5Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10'UM1990-78-SiO:CaClFeHKNaZr'(H3O)7(Na,K)5(Ca,Sr,Mn)6Zr3[Si3O7(O,OH)2]2[Si9O23(O,OH)4]2[SiNaFe(Zr,Ti,Al,Nb)◻]Cl1.5(O,OH)Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10GolysheviteNa10Ca3Ca6Zr3Fe2SiNb(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2CO3(OH)3 · H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10Labyrinthite(Na,K,Sr)35Ca12Fe3Zr6TiSi51O144(O,OH,H2O)9Cl3Trig. 3 : R3
9.CO.10'UM1990-79-SiO:CaClFeHMnNaNbREEZr'Na14Ca5(Mg,Ca,Mn)Zr3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(Si,Nb,Al,Zr)2(Fe,Zr)3(Mn,Na,Ce,La,Y)(Na,H2O,K,Sr)(OH)4-5(OH,Cl)
9.CO.10Ilyukhinite(H3O,Na)14Ca6Mn2Zr3Si26O72(OH)2 · 3H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10OneilliteNa15Ca3Mn3Fe2+3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2Trig. 3 : R3
9.CO.10'UM1971-22-SiO:CaClFeHMgMnNaNbZr'Na12Ca5(Ce,La,Y,Ca)Zr3(Zr,Nb)(Fe,Mn)3[Si9O24-26(OH)1-3]2[Si3O9]2ClTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10'UM1998-21-SiO:CaCeClHMnNaZr'Na16Ca6(Mn,Ce)3Zr3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(OH,Cl)4 · nH2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10Selsurtite(H3O)12Na3(Ca3Mn3)(Na2Fe)Zr3◻{Si(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)Si9O24(OH)3}(OH)Cl(H2O)Trig. 3 : R3
9.CO.10DavinciiteNa12K3Ca6Fe2+3Zr3(Si26O73OH)Cl2Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10Carbokentbrooksite(Na3Na3Na3Na3Na3)Ca6(VMn2+3)Zr3[Si3O9]2[Si9O27SiO][Si9O27Nb(OH)3](CO3)(H2O)Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10Zirsilite-(Ce)Na11-12(Ce,Na)3Ca6Mn3Zr3Nb(Si19O55)(Si3O9)2(CO3)(OH)3 · H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10TaseqiteNa12Sr3Ca6Fe3Zr3Nb[(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2SiO]Cl2(O,OH,H2O)3Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10Ikranite(Na,H3O)15(Ca,Mn2+)6Fe3+2Zr3[H0-3Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2SiO]Cl · 2-3H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10RaslakiteNa15Ca3Fe2+3(Na,Zr)3Zr3(Si,Nb)[(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2SiO](OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH)Trig. 3 : R3
9.CO.10Johnsenite-(Ce)Na12(Ce2Ca)Ca6Mn3Zr3[Si3O9]2[Si9O27SiO][Si9O27W(O)3](CO3)(OH,Cl)2Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10'UM2004-51-SiO:CaClFFeHNaNbTi'Na16Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3(Ti,Nb)Si26O72FCl0.5 · nH2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10'UM1990-80-SiO:CaFeHMnNaNbREEZr'Na14Ca4(Mn,Ca)2Zr3(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(Si,Nb,Al,Zr)2(Fe,Mn,Al,Ti)3(Na,Ce,La,Y,Mn)(Na,H2O,K,Sr)(OH)7-8
9.CO.10'UM2003-39-SiO:CaClFeHHfNaNbSrTaTiZr'Na12(Na,K,Mn,Sr)2Ca5(Ca,Mn)(Zr,Hf)3(Fe,◻,Ta)3(Si,Nb,W)(Si,Al,Ti)Si24O72(OH,O)3.5Cl · 1.2H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10'UM2006-17-SiO:CaClFFeHMnNaZr'Na15(Ca3Mn3)Zr3(Fe,Zr)3SiSi(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2O2(OH,F,Cl)3 · 2H2O
9.CO.10'UM2006-18-SiO:CaClFFeHMnNaZr'Na15Ca3(Mn,Fe)3Zr3(Zr,Na)3(Si,Nb)(S,Ti,Si)(Si3O9)2(Si9O27)2(O,OH)5(Cl,F,H2O)Trig. 3 : R3
9.CO.10MogoviditeNa9(Ca,Na)12Fe2Zr3Si25O72(CO3) (OH)4Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10'UM2006-28-SiO:CaHMnNaZr'Na33Ca12Zr6Mn3(Mn,Nb,Ti)2Si50O132(O,OH)12(OH,H2O,Cl)10
9.CO.10'Unnamed (Hypermanganese Eudialyte)'Na29Ca12Zr6[Si48O132(O,OH)12]{[Na]4[Si]2}{[Mn]3[Mn,Nb,Ti]2}(OH,H2O,Cl)10Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
9.CO.10'Hydrorastsvetaevite'(Na11(H3O)11K6(H2O)1.5Sr)Ca12Fe3Na2MnZr6Si52O144(OH)4.5Cl3.5Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10'UM1999-36-SiO:CaCeHMnNaNbSrZr'Na17(Ca,Ce,Sr)2Mn3(Zr,Nb)4Si25O73(O,OH,F,Cl)5Trig. 3 : R3
9.CO.10'UM2000-66-SiO:CaClFeHMnNaNbSrZr'Na12(Ca,Mn)6(Sr,Na,K)3(Fe,Mn)3(Zr,Nb)4Si25O66(OH,Cl)11Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10GeorgbarsanoviteNa12(Mn,Sr,REE)3Ca6Fe2+3Zr3NbSi25O76Cl2 · H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10'Unnamed (Hydrated Hydrous Na-Ca-Mn-Fe-Zr-Ti Silicate Chloride)'Na37Ca10Mn2FeZr6Si50(Ti,Nb)2O144(OH)5Cl3 · H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10FengchengiteNa123(Ca,Sr)6Fe3+3 Zr3Si(Si25O73)(H2O,OH)3(OH,Cl)2Trig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
9.CO.10AlluaiviteNa19(Ca,Mn)6(Ti,Nb)3Si26O74Cl · 2H2OTrig. 3m(32/m) : R3m
9.CO.10'UM2010-06-SiO:CaFeHMnNaNbREETiZr'[Na,(H3O)]15(Ca3Mn3)Na3Zr3(Si,Ti)[Si25O72OH](OH)2 · 2H2O
9.CO.10Aqualite(H3O)8(Na,K,Sr)5Ca6Zr3Si26O66(OH)9ClTrig. 3 : R3
9.CO.10AndrianoviteNa12(K,Sr,Ce)3Ca6Mn3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(O,H2O,OH)5Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10DualiteNa30(Ca,Na,Ce,Sr)12(Na,Mn,Fe,Ti)6Zr3Ti3Mn[Si51O144](OH,H2O,Cl)9Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10FerrokentbrooksiteNa15Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3NbSi25O73(O,OH,H2O)3Cl2Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10SiudaiteNa8(Mn2+2Na)Ca6(Fe3+,Mn2+)3Zr3NbSi24(Si,◻,Ti)O74(OH)2Cl · 5H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10VoronkoviteNa15(Na,Ca,Ce)3(Mn,Ca)3Fe3Zr3Si26O72(OH,O)4Cl · H2OTrig. 3 : R3
9.CO.10ManganoeudialyteNa14Ca6Mn3Zr3[Si26O72(OH)2](H2O,Cl,O,OH)6Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10RastsvetaeviteNa27K8Ca12Fe3Zr6Si52O144(O,OH,H2O)6Cl2Trig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10Kentbrooksite(Na,REE)15(Ca,REE)6(Mn2+,Fe2+)3Zr3Nb[Si25O74]F2 · 2H2OTrig. 3m : R3m
9.CO.10Amableite-(Ce)Na15[(Ce1.5Na1.5)Mn3]Mn2Zr3◻Si[Si24O69(OH)3](OH)2 · H2OTrig. 3 : R3
9.CO.10KhomyakoviteNa12Sr3Ca6Fe3Zr3W[Si25O73](O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2Trig. 3m : R3m

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
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Eudialyte in petrologyHide

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References for EudialyteHide

Reference List:

Localities for EudialyteHide

Showing 295 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Africa
 
Dixey et al. (1937) +2 other references
Algeria
 
  • Tamanrasset Province (Tamanghasset Province)
apports des donnees radiometriques (K/Ar) +6 other references
Angola
 
  • Huambo Province
    • Bailundo
Beleque (2010)
    • Londuimbali
Gonçalves +1 other reference
  • Namibe Province
    • Camacuio
Lapido-Loureiro +2 other references
Rodrigues +1 other reference
Antarctica
 
  • East Antarctica
    • Queen Maud Land
Harris et al. (1987) +1 other reference
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Gordon Co.
      • Toongi
www.alkane.com.au (n.d.) +2 other references
Duggan (1990)
  • Queensland
    • Somerset Region
Carr et al. (1976)
  • Tasmania
    • Huon Valley municipality
      • Huon-Channel region
Taheri +1 other reference
Brazil
 
  • Amazonas
    • Apuí
Orris et al. (2002)
  • Minas Gerais
    • Bom Repouso
Silva Rosa et al. (2025)
    • Caldas
Neves et al. (2015)
    • Poços de Caldas
Atencio et al. (2005) +1 other reference
de Oliveira (2026)
Horstpeter H. G. J. Ulbrich (1984)
BAPTISTA (1980)
ULBRICH (1993) +2 other references
  • Rio de Janeiro
    • Itatiaia
Enrich et al. (2005)
  • Santa Catarina
G Traversa et al (1994)
  • São Paulo
    • Ilhabela
      • Búzios island
de Barros Gomes et al. (2017)
Canada
 
  • British Columbia
    • Golden Mining Division
Locock (1994)
  • Newfoundland and Labrador
    • Labrador
      • North Red Wine Pluton
Mitchell et al. (2015)
Curtis et al. (1977) +2 other references
Gaines et al. (1997)
GSC database locality No. 4100 +1 other reference
GSC database +1 other reference
  • Northwest Territories
    • Blachford Lake alkaline complex
Sheard et al. (2012)
    • North Slave Region
      • Blachford Lake alkaline complex
        • Thor Lake syenite complex
Sheard (2010) +2 other references
  • Ontario
    • Hastings County
      • Town of Bancroft
        • Dungannon Township
          • York River area
Milton (1965)
  • Québec
    • Abitibi-Témiscamingue
      • Témiscamingue RCM
        • Les Lacs-du-Témiscamingue
Currie et al. (1996) +1 other reference
Royal Ontario Museum Collection
    • Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine
      • La Haute-Gaspésie RCM
Wallace et al. (1990) +1 other reference
    • Montérégie
      • La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM
        • Mont Saint-Hilaire
Grice (1989) +2 other references
      • Lajemmerais RCM
        • Varennes & St-Amable
Horváth et al. (1998)
Horváth et al. (1998)
Miller (1990) +4 other references
  • Yukon
    • Dawson mining district
Olade et al. (1979)
    • Watson Lake mining district
Geol
Cape Verde
 
  • Barlavento Islands
Silva et al. (1989) +10 other references
China
 
  • Hebei
    • Zhangjiakou
      • Yangyuan County
Wu (ed) +2 other references
  • Jiangxi
    • Ganzhou
      • Dingnan Co.
Shi et al. (2024)
  • Liaoning
    • Dandong
      • Kuandian County
- (1978) +1 other reference
- (1978) +5 other references
  • Yunnan
    • Honghe
      • Gejiu City
        • Gejiu Sn-polymetallic ore field
Wang et al. (2023) +1 other reference
Czech Republic
 
  • Central Bohemian Region
    • Rakovník District
      • Čistá
        • Čistá ring
Bernard J. H. et al. (1981) +1 other reference
DR Congo
 
  • North Kivu
    • Beni Territory
      • Bashu
USGS Open-File Report 02–156–A +2 other references
Egypt
 
  • Red Sea Governorate
El Ramly et al. (1969) +4 other references
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    • Haute-Loire
      • Le Puy-en-Velay
Brousse +15 other references
  • Occitanie
    • Aude
      • Narbonne
        • Fitou
Azambre et al. (1992)
Greenland
 
  • Kujalleq
    • Igaliku
      • Narsaarsuk Plateau
Bøggild (1953)
    • Igaliku Complex
Jones (1980) +3 other references
Coulson et al. (1996) +2 other references
Petersen (2001) +1 other reference
Bøggild (1953)
Sørensen et al. (2001)
          • Lilleelv
Sørensen (1962)
            • Pegmatite Valley
Pekov et al. (2004)
Pekov et al. (2002)
Pfaff et al. (2008) +4 other references
Collected specimens
- (n.d.)
Soerensen (1962)
Soerensen (1962)
Petersen et al. (1999)
      • Kuannersuit Plateau (Kvanefjeld)
        • Kvanefjeld deposit
Petersen et al. (2001)
Petersen +1 other reference
Petersen et al. (2005)
- (n.d.)
Sørensen (1962) +2 other references
Bøggild (1953)
Boeggild (1953)
Bøggild (1953)
Sørensen (1960)
Pavel M. Kartashov specimen +1 other reference
Roda Robles et al. (2001)
He et al. (2022)
Specimen from there in the Smithsonian ...
Schønwandt et al. (2025)
  • Northeast Greenland National Park
    • Werner Bjerge Complex
Christiansen et al. (2003)
  • Sermersooq
    • Kangerlussuaq Fjord
      • Amdrup Firth
Perchiazzi et al. (2000)
Petersen et al. (1985)
    • Kangerlussuaq Fjord (Søndre Strømfjord)
Brooks (2011)
Guinea
 
  • Conakry Region
Gerasimovskii et al. (Guinea) +18 other references
Moreau et al. (1996) +2 other references
Hungary
 
  • Baranya County
Harangi et al. (1993) +4 other references
    • Pécs District
      • Hosszúhetény
Geoda +1 other reference
www.geomania.hu
India
 
  • Rajasthan
    • Jodhpur Division
      • Barmer District
        • Malani Igneous Province
Mondal et al. (2021)
  • West Bengal
    • Purulia District
Chakrabarty et al. (2012) +1 other reference
Ireland
 
  • Leinster
    • Louth County
      • Carlingford
Nockolds et al. (1947) +1 other reference
Kazakhstan
 
  • Abai Region
    • Tarbagatai Range
      • Akzhaylyautas Mts (Akzhailyautas Mts; Akjaylautas Mts; Akzhalautas Mts)
Stepanov et al. (2012)
Kenya
 
  • Baringo County
RIDOLFI et al. (2006)
  • Homa Bay County
Berger et al. (2009)
Deines et al. (1973) +3 other references
  • Kajiado County
Peterson (1989)
Libya
 
  • Jabal al Gharbi District
    • Gharyan Volcanic Field
Lustrino et al. (2012)
  • Kufra District
Hunting Geology and Geophysics Limited 1974. Geology of the Jabal Al Uwaynat area et al. (unpublished)
Alkhazmi +7 other references
Flinn et al. (1992)
  • Wadi al Shatii District
Oun (1991)
Bordet et al. (1955)
Madagascar
 
  • Diana
    • Ambanja District
      • Anorotsangana
Lacroix (1922) +2 other references
Lacroix (1922)
      • Antsirabe
Estrade (2014) +1 other reference
Lacroix (1922) +1 other reference
        • Betaimboay
          • Unnamed caldera
Harmer et al. (2016)
    • Nosy Be
Behier (1963)
Lacroix (1922)
Malawi
 
  • Northern Region
    • Chitipa
      • Songwe Complex
Woolley et al. (1996) +9 other references
  • Southern Region
    • Chikwawa
Garson
    • Machinga
Bloomfield (1965) +5 other references
    • Phalombe
Garson et al. (1969)
    • Zomba
Cairncross et al. (1999)
Mali
 
  • Kidal Region
    • Tessalit Cercle
J.F. Sauvage (pers. comm. 1985) +1 other reference
Liégeois et al. (1991)
Mexico
 
  • Coahuila
    • Ocampo Municipality
Mitchell et al. (2025)
Mongolia
 
  • Khovd Province
    • Myangad District
P.M.Kartashov (1994) +1 other reference
  • Khövsgöl Province
    • Alag-Erdene District
Anatoly Nikiforov analytical data
    • Renchinlkhümbe District
Pavlenko (1974)
    • Ulaan-Uul District
Mongolian Geological Survey database +1 other reference
Morocco
 
  • Drâa-Tafilalet Region
    • Midelt Province
      • Midelt Cercle
        • Aït Oufella Caïdat
          • Amersid
Salvi et al. (2000) +2 other references
Jeremine et al. (1947) +9 other references
Berger et al. (2009)
Mozambique
 
  • Tete Province
    • Dôa District
Hunting Geology & Geophysics Ltd . ... +8 other references
    • Moatize District
Dixey et al. (1937) +2 other references
  • Zambezia Province
Coelho (1959) +1 other reference
Namibia
 
  • Erongo Region
    • Dâures Constituency
      • Brandberg Area
Mathias (1956) +8 other references
Woolley (2001)
  • Khomas Region
    • Windhoek Rural
      • Aris
von Knorring et al. (1987) +2 other references
Gevers (1933) +3 other references
  • Otjozondjupa Region
    • Otjiwarongo Constituency
      • Kalkfeld
Prins +6 other references
  • ǁKaras Region
    • ǃNamiǂNûs Constituency
Verwoerd (1967) +3 other references
Koller F et al. (2014)
Norway
 
  • Telemark
    • Porsgrunn
      • Auenlandet
        • Sagåsen
Larsen et al. (2010)
Sunde et al. (2019)
Larsen et al. (2010)
Larsen et al. (2010)
Larsen et al. (2010) +1 other reference
Larsen et al. (2010)
Andersen et al. (2010)
  • Vestfold
    • Larvik Commune
Larsen et al. (2010) +1 other reference
Andersen et al. (2010)
      • Barkevik area
Larsen et al. (2005)
Larsen et al. (2010)
      • Hedrum
        • Lågendalen
Raade et al. (1977)
      • Lille Arøya
Larsen (2001)
      • Stokkøya
Berge (n.d.)
      • Vesle Arøya
Larsen et al. (2010) +1 other reference
    • Sandefjord
      • Tønsbergfjorden
Larsen et al. (2010)
Paraguay
 
  • Alto Paraguay Department
Comin-Chiaramonti et al. (2016)
Poland
 
  • Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
    • Ełk County
Armbrustmacher et al. (1994) +6 other references
Portugal
 
  • Azores
Abdel-Monem et al. (1975) +11 other references
Ridolfi et al. (2003)
      • Ribeira Grande
Christophe Boutry collection
  • Madeira
    • Madeira Island
      • Machico
        • Porto da Cruz
Alves (n.d.)
Romania
 
  • Bihor County
www.researchgate.net (n.d.)
  • Harghita County
Hirtopanu (2006)
      • Jolotca (Orotva)
Hirtopanu et al. (2000)
Russia
 
  • Aldan Shield
    • Chara and Tokko Rivers Confluence
Konev et al. (1993)
        • Ditmar stream
Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) +1 other reference
        • Sirenevyi Kamen' Deposit
Konev et al. (1996)
  • Buryatia
    • Mama River Basin
      • Maigunda River
Grant (2001) +2 other references
  • Khabarovsk Krai
    • Ayano-Maysky district
... +2 other references
  • Krasnoyarsk Krai
    • Maimecha and Kotui Rivers Basin
Zaitsev et al. (2017)
Zaitsev et al. (2022)
  • Murmansk Oblast
Pekov (1998) +2 other references
      • Astrophyllite Stream
Pekov et al (2005) +1 other reference
A.N. Labuntsov Mineralogical survey of central parts of Khibina massif (zircon, catapleiite and fersmanite localities) +1 other reference
Men'shikov Yu.P. et al. (2003)
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Men'shikov (2006)
Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.) +1 other reference
Azarova et al. (2009)
    • Kihlman Mountain
Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Yakovenchuk et al. (2010)
    • Koashva Mt
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
American Mineralogist +3 other references
    • Kovdorsky District
Mikhailova et al. (2015)
[World of Stones 95:5-6
    • Kukisvumchorr Mt
      • East slope
        • Tuliok River head
Dmitry Tonkacheev specimen
[World of Stones 95:5-6
Yakovenchuk et al. (2024)
Pekov (2003) +1 other reference
Pekov (1998)
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.)
- (n.d.)
Mikhailova et al. (2022)
Mokrushina et al. (2023)
    • Lovozersky District
Pekov (2003) +2 other references
        • Umbozero mine
Ju et al. (1997) +1 other reference
Khomyakov et al. (1992) +1 other reference
Pekov (2000)
Pekov (1998)
Sorokhtina N.V. et al. (2004)
Pekov et al. (2001)
Pekov (1998)
Pekov (1998)
Men'shikov (2006)
Pekov (1998) +3 other references
        • Karnasurt mine
Pekov et al. (2004) +1 other reference
Pekov (2000)
        • Second Eastern Stream
Pekov (2000)
Pluth et al. (1997) +2 other references
- (2001) +2 other references
      • Keivy Mountains
Macdonald et al. (2022)
Ivanyuk et al. (2006)
Petrovsky et al. (2012)
Pekov (1998)
Pekov (1998) +1 other reference
Pekov et al. (2013)
Mikhailova et al. (2025)
Pekov (1998)
      • Seidozero Lake
Pekov (2003)
Pekov et al. (2004) +1 other reference
Semenov E.I. (1972)
        • Muruai and Uel'kuai rivers
[AmMin 85:1562] +1 other reference
Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.)
      • Suoluai River Valley
        • Kuamdespakhk Mt
Semenov E.I. (1972)
      • Suoluaiv Mountain
Mikhail Uchitel' data
Ramsay (1899) +2 other references
Pekov (1998) +1 other reference
American Mineralogist 37:802 +1 other reference
Pekov (1998)
Pekov (1998)
maurice.strahlen.org (2003) +1 other reference
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
Richard Dale Collection +2 other references
Am Min 79:1011 +1 other reference
      • Rasvumchorr Mine
Pekov (1998)
Excalibur Mineral Co. catalogue +1 other reference
Хомяков А.П. et al. (1981)
    • Rypnetsk Mountain
Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.)
Mikhailova et al. (2007) +2 other references
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
Arzamastsev et al. (2008)
    • Turii Cape
...
- (2001)
    • Yukspor Mountain
Pekov (1998)
Pekov et al. (2003)
Khomyakov et al. (1983) +1 other reference
Pavel M. Kartashov (n.d.)
  • Sakha
    • Aldan
      • Inagli Massif
Pekov (1998)
  • Tuva
Pavel M. Kartashov analythical data of ...
    • Sangilen Upland
Kapustin et al. (1965) +1 other reference
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
 
Bell (1967) +20 other references
Harris et al. (1982)
South Africa
 
  • Limpopo
    • Sekhukhune District Municipality
      • Makhuduthamaga Local Municipality
Strauss C. A. et al. (1950)
  • North West
    • Bojanala Platinum District Municipality
      • Moses Kotane Local Municipality
The Canadian Mineralogist +3 other references
          • Ledig village area
Dal Bo et al. (2024)
geolitho.eu (n.d.)
  • Northern Cape
    • Namakwa District Municipality
      • Karoo Hoogland Local Municipality
        • Sutherland
Journal of African Earth Sciences ...
Spain
 
  • Canary Islands
    • Santa Cruz de Tenerife Province
Borley et al. (1971) +9 other references
Dill et al. (2023)
        • Arona
Dill et al. (2023)
        • Candelaria
          • Barranco Hondo
Dill et al. (2023)
        • Granadilla de Abona
Dill et al. (2023)
Dill et al. (2023)
Dill et al. (2023)
"Christof Schäfer"
        • Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Dill et al. (2023)
Sweden
 
  • Jönköping County
    • Jönköping
      • Gränna
Törnebohm (1906) +10 other references
Sjöqvist et al. (2013)
  • Östergötland County
    • Ödeshög
Flink (1916)
Tajikistan
 
  • Districts of Republican Subordination
Grew et al. (1994) +2 other references
Tanzania
 
  • Arusha Region
    • Monduli District
Journal of Conference Abstracts
UK
 
  • Scotland
    • Outer Hebrides
      • Rockall Island
Young et al. (1978)
Ukraine
 
  • Donetsk Oblast
Sharygin (2015)
USA
 
  • Alaska
    • Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area
      • Ketchikan Mining District
        • Prince of Wales Island
          • Cholmondeley Sound
Min Mag (1993)
Barker +1 other reference
    • Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
- (2008)
- (2008)
  • Arkansas
    • Hot Spring County
Shockley (1976) +2 other references
Smith (1994) +1 other reference
Henry Barwood - unpublished (2010)
Erickson +1 other reference
Berger et al. (2009)
    • Pulaski County
      • Little Rock
Smith (1988) +1 other reference
Henry Barwood - unpublished (2010)
  • Maine
    • Aroostook County
      • T15 R6 WELS
        • Pennington Mountain
Wang et al. (2023) +2 other references
  • Montana
    • Hill County
www.koeln.netsurf.de/~w.steffens
    • Meagher County
Mitchell (2000) +1 other reference
  • New Mexico
    • Colfax County
      • Springer
        • Point of Rocks Mesa
Rocks & Min.:60:229. +1 other reference
    • Otero County
      • Cornudas Mountains
USGS Open-File Report 02-189 +2 other references
Northrop et al. (1996) +1 other reference
  • Texas
    • Hudspeth County
      • Corudas Mountains
Smith (1991)
Smith (1991)
  • Wisconsin
    • Marathon County
      • Wausau Intrusive Complex
Cordua (1998)
Rocks & Min.: 62: 190-193.
 
and/or  
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