identity
Americannoun
-
identities
plural
-
the state or fact of remaining the same one or ones, as under varying aspects or conditions.
The identity of the fingerprints on the gun with those on file provided evidence that he was the killer.
-
the condition of being oneself or itself, and not another.
He began to doubt his own identity.
-
condition or character as to who a person or what a thing is; the qualities, beliefs, etc., that distinguish or identify a person or thing.
a case of mistaken identity;
a male gender identity;
immigrants with strong ethnic identities.
-
the state or fact of being the same one as described.
-
the sense of self, providing sameness and continuity in personality over time and sometimes disturbed in mental illnesses, as schizophrenia.
- Synonyms:
- uniqueness, distinctiveness, personality, individuality
-
exact likeness in nature or qualities.
an identity of interests.
-
an instance or point of sameness or likeness.
to mistake resemblances for identities.
-
Logic. an assertion that two terms refer to the same thing.
-
Mathematics.
-
an equation that is valid for all values of its variables.
-
Also called unit element,. Also called unity. Also called identity element,. an element in a set such that the element operating on any other element of the set leaves the second element unchanged.
-
the property of a function or map such that each element is mapped into itself.
-
the function or map itself.
-
-
Australian Informal. an interesting, famous, or eccentric resident, usually of long standing in a community.
noun
-
the state of having unique identifying characteristics held by no other person or thing
-
the individual characteristics by which a person or thing is recognized
-
Also called: numerical identity. the property of being one and the same individual
his loss of memory did not affect his identity
-
Also called: qualitative identity. the state of being the same in nature, quality, etc
they were linked by the identity of their tastes
-
the state of being the same as a person or thing described or claimed
the identity of the stolen goods has not yet been established
-
identification of oneself as
moving to London destroyed his Welsh identity
-
logic
-
that relation that holds only between any entity and itself
-
an assertion that that relation holds, as Cicero is Tully
-
-
maths
-
an equation that is valid for all values of its variables, as in ( x – y )( x + y ) = x ² – y ². Often denoted by the symbol ≡
-
Also called: identity element. a member of a set that when operating on another member, x, produces that member x: the identity for multiplication of numbers is 1 since x .1 = 1. x = x See also inverse
-
-
informal a well-known person, esp in a specified locality; figure (esp in the phrase an old identity )
Usage
What is identity? Identity is the unique set of characteristics that can be used to identify a person as themself and no one else. The word can be used in different ways in different contexts. On a personal level, identity often refers to a person’s sense of self, meaning how they view themself as compared to other people. Practically speaking, a person’s identity is who they really are. A detective may try to determine the identity of a suspect—meaning who that person is (including things like their real name). A case of mistaken identity involves someone being mistaken for someone they are not. Superheroes often have secret identities. The concept of identity is complex and can involve all kinds of characteristics, qualities, experiences, interests, and other aspects of a person that make them distinct from anyone else. In the term identity politics, identity refers to the cultural, ethnic, gender, racial, religious, social, or other facets that a person considers as inherent to who they are, especially in relation to their belonging in a particular group or community of similar people. Identity can involve physical traits, such as eye color or height, but it doesn’t necessarily involve such things. For example, the crime of identity theft usually involves stealing someone’s personal information, not their physical appearance (except in the movie Face/Off). Example: The journalist refused to reveal the identity of her source. Example: Being a Black bisexual woman is a huge and important part of my identity, but it’s not my whole identity: I’m a coder; I’m a Knicks fan; I love dogs—my identity can’t be easily defined with a few words.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of identity
First recorded in 1560–70; from Late Latin identitās, equivalent to Latin ident(idem) “repeatedly, again and again,” earlier unattested idem et idem ( idem neuter of īdem “the same” + et “and”) + -itās noun suffix; see -ity
Explanation
Your identity is what makes you "you." If you are having "an identity crisis," then I guess you can't figure out who you are. Good luck with that. The noun identity can also refer to a name or persona. Criminals tend to use false identities so they won't get caught. If you falsely identify someone, it is a case of "mistaken identity." The word identity doesn't have to be used for a single person either. People refer to "corporate identity" when talking about what makes a company unique.
Vocabulary lists containing identity
Superhero Lexicon
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
English Words Derived from French, List 1
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
Academic Vocabulary Toolkit 1, Words 41-50
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
“The scale and the systematic nature of the looting demonstrates this is no longer an isolated or opportunistic case,” he said, “but rather a broader illicit trade taking Sudan’s cultural identity and historical legacy.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 8, 2026
If you have an account you don’t want linked to your real identity, share less, especially unusual or specific details.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 8, 2026
The Nottingham ban is aimed at people whom police believe are concealing their identity to commit a crime or anti-social behaviour.
From BBC ● Sep. 8, 2026
One drug interferes with programs that promote an alternative cellular identity, while the other helps restore glandular gene activity that has been lost.
From Science Daily ● Sep. 8, 2026
“I guess you’ve discovered the true identity of the Spirit of the Sea.”
From "The Wrong Way Home" by Kate O’Shaughnessy
![]()
The findings also underscore the risks of assigning identities to extinct animals primarily from their physical appearance.
From Science Daily ● Sep. 8, 2026
Many visitors head for the many motels-turned-boutique-hotels in town, or for the upscale Hotel El Roblar, which has had many identities since opening in 1919.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 8, 2026
The identities of the nine women and three men on the jury has not been made public, and the judge banned any photographing or filming of them to retain their anonymity.
From BBC ● Sep. 4, 2026
The plaintiffs are asking that Suno be ordered to cease using the artists’ identities and are seeking unspecified damages.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 1, 2026
Even Kaz had never been able to learn the identities of the Council of Tides, where they lived, or how their loyalty to Kerch had been guaranteed.
From "Six of Crows" by Leigh Bardugo
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.