seax
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Old English seax (“dagger”). Doublet of sax and zax.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]seax (plural seaxes)
- (historical) A short Saxon sword.
- 1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 34:
- The Pugio or Dagger was used by the Romans, a species of that weapon called the Hand Seax was worn by the Saxons, with which they massacred the English on Salisbury Plain in 476.
- 1950 June, Michael Robbins, “Heraldry of London Underground Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 380:
- It consisted of the arms of the City of London, Middlesex (three seaxes, or Saxon swords), Buckingham (a swan), and Hertford (a hart), arranged quarterly, on a background of crimson and ermine mantling […] .
Translations
[edit]short Saxon sword
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Anagrams
[edit]Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]seax
- (Early Middle English) alternative form of sax
Old English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- sex — West Saxon
- syx, sex
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą. Compare Old English sagu, seċġ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]seax n
- knife
- Synonym: (rare or dialectical) cnīf
- c. 980, Exeter Book Riddle 77:
- Nū wile monna sum mīn flǣsċ fretan, felles ne reċċeð, siþþan hē mē of sīdan seaxes orde hȳd ārȳpeð, …ec hr…þe siþþan iteð unsodene ea…
- Now one of men wishes to eat my flesh, doesn't care for skin, since he tears hide from me by a point of knife's sides, since he eats uncooked…
- short sword
Declension
[edit]Strong a-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | seax | seax |
| accusative | seax | seax |
| genitive | seaxes | seaxa |
| dative | seaxe | seaxum |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Old English
- English learned borrowings from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English doublets
- English 1-syllable words
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/iːks
- Rhymes:English/iːks/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/eɪæks
- Rhymes:English/eɪæks/2 syllables
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with quotations
- Middle English variant lemmas
- Early Middle English
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English neuter nouns
- Old English terms with quotations
- Old English neuter a-stem nouns
