OCP-1Z0-052-V8.02-47题

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47. Your database instance is functional for the past one month. The Automatic Workload Repository

(AWR) snapshot retention is set to 7 and the STATISTICS_LEVEL initialization parameter is set to

TYPICAL. 

You receive a complaint about the poor performance of the database between 7 PM and 9 PM of the

previous day.

Choose two actions any of which can be referred to first to diagnose the problem. (Choose two.)

A.Use the Active Session History report.

B.Use the AWR Compare Periods report.

C.Use an ADDM analysis between 7 PM and 9 PM of the previous day.

D.Use the AWR Compare Period report between 7 PM and 9 PM of the previous day.

Answer: BC  

答案解析:

参考:http://blog.csdn.net/rlhua/article/details/12683525


AWR 快照包括 数据库统计信息和度量、应用程序统计信息(事务处理量和响应时间)、操作系统统计信息及其它度量。AWR 基线是在一段时间内收集的一组AWR 快照。基线用于性能比较,这既可以是当前性能与基线的比较,也可以是一个基线与另一基线的比较。

STATISTICS_LEVEL初始化参数可控制对各种统计信息和各种指导的捕获,其中包括自动维护任务。自动维护任务包括搜集优化程序统计信息。

TYPICAL:收集数据库自我管理所需的主要统计信息。这些统计信息表示监视OracleDB 行为通常需要的信息。这包括自动搜集统计信息,以减少由于统计信息过时或无
效而导致不正确执行SQL 语句的可能性。

ADDM 在记录每个AWR 快照之后会自动运行。每次记录快照后,ADDM 会分析与最后两个快照对应的时段。ADDM 会预先监视实例,以便在大多数瓶颈问题成为严重问题之前检测到这些问题。多数情况下,ADDM 会为检测到的问题提供建议解决方案,甚至可以量化这些建议的优势。

题问:7 PM and 9 PM期间数据库性能低下,怎么样来诊断问题?
应该使用AWR报告来对比这期间的数据,不仅包括前一天的。
使用ADDM来分析前一天7 PM and 9 PM期间的数据,然后给出建议。

【HomeDatabaseOracleOracle DatabaseRelease 12.2】DBMS_ADDM DBMS_ADDM TheDBMS_ADDMpackage facilitates the use of Advisor functionality regarding the Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor. This chapter contains the following topics: Security Model S... 阅读详情

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