用.NET 2.0压缩/解压封装的类

主要功能是可以用来减轻网络数据的传输数据量,

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;

namespace CompressionService
{
    public class Compression
    {

//压缩
        public int Compress(byte[] source, ref byte[] dest)
        {
            int resultcode;
            try
            {
                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();

                //Use the Newly Created Memory Stream for the Compressed Data.
                GZipStream compressedzipStream = new GZipStream(ms, CompressionMode.Compress, true);
    
                compressedzipStream.Write(source, 0, source.Length);
                compressedzipStream.Close();

                ms.Position = 0;
                dest = ms.ToArray();

                ms.Close();
                resultcode = 1;
            }
            catch
            {
                resultcode = 0;
            }
            return resultcode;

        }

//解压

public int UnCompress(byte[] source, ref byte[] dest)
        {
            int resultcode;   

          try
            {
                MemoryStream tempms = new MemoryStream(source);
                tempms.Position = 0;
                GZipStream tempzip = new GZipStream(tempms, CompressionMode.Decompress);

                dest = GetDeData(tempzip, source);
                tempzip.Close();
                //tempms.Close();
               // Console.WriteLine("临时解码数据:{0}", System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(dest));
                resultcode = 1;
            }
            catch
            {
                resultcode = 0;
            }
            return resultcode;
        }

        public byte[] GetDeData(Stream stream,byte[] temp) //取得解压后的文件数据
        {
           
            int totalcount = 0;
            int datalen = temp.Length;
            int bytecount = datalen;

            while (true)
            {
               
                byte[] tempdata = new byte[bytecount];
                int bytesread = stream.Read(tempdata, 0, bytecount);
                if (bytesread == 0)
                    break;              
                totalcount += bytesread;
                bytecount =totalcount+bytesread;
            }
            stream.Close();
                     
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(temp);
            GZipStream gs = new GZipStream(ms, CompressionMode.Decompress);
            byte[] alltempdata =new byte[totalcount];
            gs.Read(alltempdata, 0, alltempdata.Length);
            gs.Close();
            return alltempdata;
        }
    }
}

调用类P如下:

      public static void Main()
        {
           CompressionService.Compression ct = new CompressionService.Compression();
            byte[] origialdata = OpenFile();
            Console.WriteLine("原始数据长度:{0}", origialdata.Length);
            byte[] test = null;
            ct.Compress(origialdata, ref test);
            Console.WriteLine("压缩后数据长度:{0}", test.Length);
            byte[] uncompressdata = null;
            ct.UnCompress(test,ref uncompressdata);
            Console.WriteLine("解压数据:{0},大小为：{1}",System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(uncompressdata).ToString(),uncompressdata.Length);
    }

        public static byte[] OpenFile()
        {
            //string test = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzddafdsfsfsfsdafdfa,我们是中国人";
            FileStream infile = new FileStream("C://test.txt", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
            byte[] buffer = new byte[infile.Length];
            infile.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);

            Console.WriteLine("原始数据:{0}", System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(buffer));

            // System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(test ));
            return buffer;
        } 

如果用来在线压缩和解压缩文件,如下:

    public void CompressFile (string sourceFile, string destinationFile )
       {
            // make sure the source file is there
            if ( File.Exists ( sourceFile ) == false )
                throw new FileNotFoundException ( );

            // Create the streams and byte arrays needed
            byte[] buffer = null;
            FileStream sourceStream = null;
            FileStream destinationStream = null;
            GZipStream compressedStream = null;

            try
            {
                // Read the bytes from the source file into a byte array
                sourceStream = new FileStream ( sourceFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read );

                // Read the source stream values into the buffer
                buffer = new byte[sourceStream.Length];
                int checkCounter = sourceStream.Read ( buffer, 0, buffer.Length );

                if ( checkCounter != buffer.Length )
                {
                    throw new ApplicationException ( );
                }

                // Open the FileStream to write to
                destinationStream = new FileStream ( destinationFile, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write );

                // Create a compression stream pointing to the destiantion stream
                compressedStream = new GZipStream ( destinationStream, CompressionMode.Compress, true );

                // Now write the compressed data to the destination file
                compressedStream.Write ( buffer, 0, buffer.Length );
            }
            catch ( ApplicationException ex )
            {
               // MessageBox.Show ( ex.Message, "压缩文件时发生错误：", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error );
            }
            finally
            {
                // Make sure we allways close all streams
                if ( sourceStream != null )
                    sourceStream.Close ( );

                if ( compressedStream != null )
                    compressedStream.Close ( );

                if ( destinationStream != null )
                    destinationStream.Close ( );
            }
        }

        public void DecompressFile ( string sourceFile, string destinationFile )
        {
            // make sure the source file is there
            if ( File.Exists ( sourceFile ) == false )
                throw new FileNotFoundException ( );

            // Create the streams and byte arrays needed
            FileStream sourceStream = null;
            FileStream destinationStream = null;
            GZipStream decompressedStream = null;
            byte[] quartetBuffer = null;

            try
            {
                // Read in the compressed source stream
                sourceStream = new FileStream (sourceFile, FileMode.Open );

                // Create a compression stream pointing to the destiantion stream
                decompressedStream = new GZipStream (sourceStream, CompressionMode.Decompress, true );

                // Read the footer to determine the length of the destiantion file
                quartetBuffer = new byte[4];
                int position = (int)sourceStream.Length - 4;
                sourceStream.Position = position;
                sourceStream.Read (quartetBuffer, 0, 4 );
                sourceStream.Position = 0;
                int checkLength = BitConverter.ToInt32 ( quartetBuffer, 0 );

                byte[] buffer = new byte[checkLength + 100];

                int offset = 0;
                int total = 0;

                // Read the compressed data into the buffer
                while ( true )
               {
                    int bytesRead = decompressedStream.Read ( buffer, offset, 100 );

                    if ( bytesRead == 0 )
                        break;

                    offset += bytesRead;
                    total += bytesRead;
                }

                // Now write everything to the destination file
                destinationStream = new FileStream ( destinationFile, FileMode.Create );
                destinationStream.Write ( buffer, 0, total );

                // and flush everyhting to clean out the buffer
                destinationStream.Flush ( );
            }
            catch ( ApplicationException ex )
           {
                //MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "解压文件时发生错误：", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
            }
            finally
           {
                // Make sure we allways close all streams
                if ( sourceStream != null )
                    sourceStream.Close ( );

                if ( decompressedStream != null )
                    decompressedStream.Close ( );

                if ( destinationStream != null )
                    destinationStream.Close ( );
            }

        }