Java Arrays合并排序算法的实现

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最新推荐文章于 2023-01-18 02:34:07 发布 249 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

下面再来看看Arrays里面的合并排序算法实现。先把完整的源代码贴过来看看

public static void sort(Object[] a, int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
        rangeCheck(a.length, fromIndex, toIndex);
	Object[] aux = copyOfRange(a, fromIndex, toIndex);
        mergeSort(aux, a, fromIndex, toIndex, -fromIndex);
    }

 private static void mergeSort(Object[] src,
				  Object[] dest,
				  int low,
				  int high,
				  int off) {
	int length = high - low;

	// Insertion sort on smallest arrays
        if (length < INSERTIONSORT_THRESHOLD/*=7*/) {
            for (int i=low; i<high; i++)
                for (int j=i; j>low &&
			 ((Comparable) dest[j-1]).compareTo(dest[j])>0; j--)
                    swap(dest, j, j-1);
            return;
        }

        // Recursively sort halves of dest into src
        int destLow  = low;
        int destHigh = high;
        low  += off;
        high += off;
        int mid = (low + high) >>> 1;
        mergeSort(dest, src, low, mid, -off);
        mergeSort(dest, src, mid, high, -off);

        // If list is already sorted, just copy from src to dest.  This is an
        // optimization that results in faster sorts for nearly ordered lists.
        if (((Comparable)src[mid-1]).compareTo(src[mid]) <= 0) {
            System.arraycopy(src, low, dest, destLow, length);
            return;
        }

        // Merge sorted halves (now in src) into dest
        for(int i = destLow, p = low, q = mid; i < destHigh; i++) {
            if (q >= high || p < mid && ((Comparable)src[p]).compareTo(src[q])<=0)
                dest[i] = src[p++];
            else
                dest[i] = src[q++];
        }
    }