我的ALLEGRO学习之旅

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原创最新推荐文章于 2024-10-31 13:58:58 发布 2.1k 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

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hard23 : 40 ALLEGRO学习开始

最近对ALLEGRO感兴趣，所以来写写，希望大家能来共同学习一下，共同进步

allegro是一个c/c++的游戏库，免费，开源，最初作者是shawn hargreaves，他支持DOS，UNIX（Linux, FreeBSD, Irix, Solaris, Darwin), Windows, QNX, BeOS 还有 MacOS X.提供了大量的图形，声音，玩家输入(键盘，鼠标，游戏手柄)，定时器等处理。它支持定点和浮点数学函数，3D函数，文件管理函数，数据文件压缩，和GUI等功能。Cross-platform support

Unix (Linux, FreeBSD, Irix, Solaris, Darwin)
Windows (MSVC, MinGW, Cygwin, Borland)
BeOS
QNX
MacOS X
Dos (DJGPP, Watcom)

Graphic functions

Vector drawing:
- pixels, lines, rectangles, circles, ellipses, arcs, Bezier splines
- shape fill, with or without pattern
- polygons: flat, Gouraud, textured (3D) and translucent
Sprites:
- masked, compressed and compiled sprites
- blitting, rotation, stretching, reduction, alpha blending, Gouraud shading
- native support for BMP, LBM, PCX and TGA files (others supported with library extensions)
Color palettes:
- color palette manipulation (reading, writing, conversion)
- conversion of color formats RGB <-> HSV
Text:
- support for different encodings and conversion, default is UTF-8
- bitmap fonts (masking, colouring, alignment)
Misc:
- draw directly on the screen or on any-size memory bitmaps
- hardware scrolling and triple buffering (where available), mode-X split screen
- animation functions for FLI/FLC format

Graphic drivers

Unix:
- X Window, DGA, fbcon
- SVGAlib
- VBE/AF
- mode-X
- VGA
Windows:
- DirectX (windowed or full-screen)
- GDI
MacOS X:
- Quartz (windowed or full-screen)
BeOS:
- BWindowScreen
- BDirectWindow
Dos:
- VGA 13h mode
- mode-X (23 VGA resolution plus unchained 640x400 extended mode)
- SVGA modes in 8, 15, 16, 24 and 32 bits per pixel
- linear VBE 2.0 framebuffer access
- hardware acceleration through VBE/AF API if supported
- additional graphic drivers through FreeBE/AF project
OpenGL:
- The AllegroGL addon allows to use OpenGL graphics with Allegro.

Sound functions

Midi:
- native MIDI music format support (with 64 simultaneous effects)
- dynamic control/response to music note on, note off, main volume, pan, pitch bend, and program change
- uses General MIDI patches
- you can read in wavetable patches for MIDI files (SF2 and GUS patches)
Wave:
- native support of WAV and VOC file formats (playing looped forward, backwards or bidirectional)
- streaming audio
- modify volume, pan, pitch, etc during play

Sound drivers

Unix:
- OSS
- ALSA (0.5/0.9/1.0)
- ESD
- aRts
- JACK
- SGI AL
Windows:
- DirectSound
- WaveOut
- MIDI system drivers
MacOS X:
- Core Audio
- Sound Manager
- Core Audio MIDI
- QuickTime MIDI
Dos:
- Adlib, SB, SB Pro, SB16, AWE32
- MPU-401
- ESS AudioDrive
- Ensoniq Soundscape
- Windows Sound System

Math functions

fixed point arithmetic and trigonometric routines
precalculated trigonometric tables
vector/matrix/quaternions 3d manipulation (translation, rotation, scaling, projection)

Misc

mouse, keyboard and joystick management
high resolution interrupt timers (resolution of 10, 5 or less ms depending on platform)
vertical retrace simulation
manipulate configuration files
manipulate compressed files in LZSS format
manipulate multi-object resource-like compressed datafiles
tool for creating datafiles (grabber)
simple GUI for dialogs and file selector