SurfaceView实现简单正余弦示波器

package com.example.clipdrawabledemo;

import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder.Callback;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.Button;

public class ShowWave extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
	//按钮
	Button b_sin,b_cos;
	//主界面的SurfaceView对象
	SurfaceView sv;
	//SurfaceView的SurfaceHolder
	SurfaceHolder s_hold;
	//绘制背景的画笔
	private Paint paint;
	final int HEIGHT=1280;
	final int WIDTH=720;
	//横竖坐标轴的x点
	final int X_OFFSET=5;
	private int cx=X_OFFSET;
	//横坐标轴的y
	int centerY=HEIGHT/2;
	//计时器
	Timer timer=new Timer();
	TimerTask task=null;
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.show_wave_layout);
		b_sin=(Button) findViewById(R.id.sin);
		b_cos=(Button) findViewById(R.id.cos);
		sv=(SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceView1);
		s_hold=sv.getHolder();//获取SurfaceView的SurfaceHolder对象
		b_sin.setOnClickListener(this);
		b_cos.setOnClickListener(this);
		
		//设置绘制正选，余弦画笔
		paint=new Paint();
		paint.setColor(Color.rgb(0,0,255));
		paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
		paint.setStrokeWidth(10);
		
		s_hold.addCallback(new Callback() {
			
			@Override
			public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				timer.cancel();
			}
			
			@Override
			public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder arg0) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}
			
			@Override
			public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				drawBack(holder);//绘制背景
			}
		});
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(final View v) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		drawBack(s_hold);//绘制背景
		cx=X_OFFSET;
		if(task!=null){
			task.cancel();
			task=null;
		}else{
			task=new TimerTask() {
				
				@Override
				public void run() {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					//正弦余弦判断
					int cy=v.getId()==R.id.sin?centerY-(int)(100*Math.sin((cx-5)*2*Math.PI/150)):
						centerY-(int)(100*Math.cos((cx-5)*2*Math.PI/150));
					//锁定点的绘制区域，只更新指定区域，保证上一次绘制的点没有被擦除
					Canvas canvas=s_hold.lockCanvas(new Rect(cx,cy-2,cx+2,cy+2));
					canvas.drawPoint(cx, cy, paint);
					cx++;
					if(cx>WIDTH){
						task.cancel();
						task=null;
					}
					s_hold.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
				}
			};
			timer.schedule(task, 0,30);
		}
	}
	
	//绘制背景
	private void drawBack(SurfaceHolder holder){
		Canvas canvas=holder.lockCanvas();
		canvas.drawColor(Color.LTGRAY);
		Paint p=new Paint();
		p.setColor(Color.RED);
		p.setStrokeWidth(5);
		canvas.drawLine(X_OFFSET,centerY,WIDTH, centerY, p);
		canvas.drawLine(X_OFFSET, 10, X_OFFSET, HEIGHT, p);
		holder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
		holder.lockCanvas(new Rect(0,0,0,0));
		holder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
	}
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/sin"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="正弦" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/cos"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="余弦" />

    </LinearLayout>

    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/surfaceView1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</LinearLayout>